National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information about conditions in specific countries. Updates occur periodically based on publicly available information. Countries with high volumes of claims may be updated more frequently. In periods of rapid change and/or uncertainty, updates may be delayed to build a body of relevant information.
NDPs support the refugee determination process. They do not imply recognition of a particular territory's sovereignty or political status.
NDPs include Responses to Information Requests (RIRs) published by the IRB on its website. RIRs may have attachments that are not available online. To obtain a copy of any such attachment, please
email us.
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
30 May 2025
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Title:
Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Geospatial Information Section.
Date of Document:
February 2020
Accessed Date:
9 April 2020
Title:
République Centrafricaine. Analyse de Protection : Mise à jour de la situation de protection.
Source:
Global Protection Cluster
Date of Document:
November 2024
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
République centrafricaine (RCA) : Situation sécuritaire à Bangui. COI Focus.
Source:
Belgium. Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons.
Date of Document:
13 May 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
14 May 2025
Accessed Date:
20 May 2025
Title:
Partie 1 : Besoins humanitaires. République centrafricaine. Besoins humanitaires et plan de réponse.
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. ; et al.
Date of Document:
December 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Final report of the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2693 (2023)
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
10 June 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
République centrafricaine : Suivi de la situation humanitaire des zones difficiles d'accès - Aperçu des tendances 2020 - 2022
Date of Document:
27 December 2022
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic
Source:
Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect
Date of Document:
14 March 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic (CAR): COI Compilation
Source:
Austrian Red Cross. Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and Documentation.
Date of Document:
December 2018
Accessed Date:
8 April 2019
Title:
Central African Republic. BTI 2024 Country Report.
Date of Document:
March 2024
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Présentation de la République centrafricaine
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
23 January 2024
Accessed Date:
14 May 2024
Title:
République centrafricaine (RCA) : Situation sécuritaire. COI Focus.
Source:
Belgium. Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons.
Date of Document:
25 November 2021
Accessed Date:
8 March 2022
Title:
Central African Republic: Situation Report
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Date of Document:
5 December 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
22 April 2024
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. The State of the World's Human Rights: April 2025.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
April 2025
Accessed Date:
14 May 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. Freedom in the World 2024.
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Assessing the Effectiveness of the United Nations Integrated Multidimensional Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA)
Source:
Norwegian Institute of International Affairs
Author:
Lise Morjé Howard et al.
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Rapport public sur les violations des droits de l'homme et du droit international humanitaire en République Centrafricaine durant la période électorale
Source:
United Nations Integrated Multidimensional Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic; Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
1 June 2021
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic. World Report 2025: Events of 2024.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
National report submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolutions 5/1 and 16/21: Central African Republic
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/45/CAF/1
Source:
Central African Republic
Date of Document:
17 November 2023
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic: Compilation of information
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/45/CAF/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
20 November 2023
Accessed Date:
13 May 2024
Title:
Summary of stakeholders' submissions on Central African Republic
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/45/CAF/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
29 November 2023
Accessed Date:
13 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic: Report of the Secretary-General
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
15 February 2024
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Human rights situation in the Central African Republic: Report of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Central African Republic, Yao Agbetse
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
26 August 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
L'incitation à la haine et à la violence en République Centrafricaine
Source:
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
1 June 2020
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
CAR: Foreign NGO worker arrested on spying charges; dozens of NGOs will close due to lack of funding; scathing reports by journalists and CSOs denied by authorities
Date of Document:
15 October 2024
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Rapport public sur les violations et atteintes graves auz droits de l'home commises par les Wagner ti Azandé et les Azabdé Abi KPI GBÉ du 1 au 7 Octobre 2024 à Dembia et Rafaï Préfecture du Mbomou
Source:
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
March 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Monthly Report: Human Rights Situation
Source:
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
January 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Loi n° 1961.212 du 20 avril 1961 portant code de la nationalité centrafricaine
Source:
Central African Republic
Accessed Date:
25 April 2014
Title:
Central African Republic. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
20 May 2025
Title:
Etat civil en République centrafricaine : enjeux et pratiques : Effets sur l'accès à la justice et la réalisation des droits fondamentaux
Source:
Avocats Sans Frontières
Date of Document:
July 2017
Author:
Thierry Vircoulon
Accessed Date:
4 April 2018
Title:
Les enregistrements et actes de naissance et l'accès à l'éducation en République centrafricaine
Source:
Norwegian Refugee Council
Date of Document:
January 2018
Accessed Date:
20 April 2020
Title:
Central African Republic
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
Central African Republic: Elite Capture becoming State Capture
Source:
African Center for Strategic Studies
Date of Document:
13 January 2025
Author:
Joseph Siegle; Hany Wahila
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. Election for President of 14 February 2021.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
9 March 2022
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Central African Republic: National Assembly.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Central African Republic: Closing Civic Space
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
4 April 2023
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
République Centrafricaine: Le mouvement de Libération du Peuple Centrafricain (MLPC) et son président Martin Ziguélé
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
11 April 2023
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
République Centrafricaine : La milice des Requins
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
2 November 2023
Accessed Date:
10 May 2024
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
Le Système de Gestion des Informations sur les cas de Violence Basée sur le Genre. Rapport Annuel GBVIMS 2024: Republique centrafricaine.
Source:
United Nations. Global Protection Cluster.
Date of Document:
19 February 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
National Legal Requirements: Prosecution of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence in Central African Republic
Source:
Centre for International Law Research and Policy. Case Matrix Network.
Date of Document:
February 2017
Author:
Auriane Botte-Kerrison et al.
Accessed Date:
4 April 2018
Title:
Children and armed conflict in the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
24 January 2024
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Loi no° 06.032 du 2006, portant protection de la femme contre la violence en République Centrafricaine
Source:
Central African Republic
Accessed Date:
4 April 2017
Title:
Central African Republic. Conflict-related sexual violence: Report of the Secretary-General.
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
4 April 2024
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially women and children, Siobhán Mullally, on her visit to the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
15 May 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Concluding observations on the sixth periodic report of the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination
Date of Document:
20 February 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Supplement to the International Protocol on the Documentation and Investigation of Sexual Violence in Conflict: Central African Republic
Source:
Centre for International Law Research and Policy and the Commission for International Justice and Accountability. Case Matrix Network.
Date of Document:
December 2018
Accessed Date:
9 April 2020
Title:
Sixth periodic report submitted by the Central African Republic under article 18 of the Convention, due in 2018
Source:
Central African Republic
Date of Document:
17 March 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
FGM/C in Central African Republic: Short Report
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Rapport sur les violences sexuelles liées aux conflits commises par le FPRC et l'UPC dans les Préfectures du Mbomou et de la Haute-Kotto : Décembre 2020 – mars 2022
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
25 July 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Replies of the Central African Republic to the list of issues and questions in relation to its sixth periodic report
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
18 December 2023
Accessed Date:
10 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. Our Identities Under Arrest: A global overview on the enforcement of laws criminalizing consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults and diverse gender expressions.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
November 2023
Author:
Kellyn Botha et al.
Editor:
Lucas Ramón Mendos
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Central African Republic.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
7 April 2025
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Central African Republic: Tier 2 Watch List. Trafficking in Persons Report 2024.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
24 June 2024
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Splintered Warfare: Alliances, affiliations, and agendas of armed factions and politico-military groups in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
August 2017
Accessed Date:
5 April 2018
Title:
République centrafricaine: point de la situation sécuritaire (avril 2021- septembre 2022)
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
4 January 2023
Accessed Date:
10 March 2026
Title:
Ten Years After the Coup, Is the Central African Republic Facing Another Major Crisis?
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
28 March 2023
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. Global Organized Crime Index 2023.
Source:
Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
8.
Military Service - (No items in this section)
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
ILAC Rapport d'évaluation de l'état de droit: République Centrafricaine 2017
Source:
International Legal Assistance Consortium
Accessed Date:
5 April 2018
Title:
Analysis of deprivation of liberty in the Central African Republic: Current situation, challenges, and responses
Source:
United Nations Integrated Multidimensional Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic; Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
18 July 2024
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Central African Republic Becomes 24th African State to Abolish the Death Penalty
Source:
World Coalition Against the Death Penalty
Date of Document:
26 June 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Loi no° 10.001 du 2010, portant code penal centrafricain
Source:
Central African Republic
Accessed Date:
9 April 2020
Title:
One Step Forward, Two Steps Backwards: Justice in the Central African Republic.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
December 2021
Accessed Date:
9 March 2022
Title:
What prospects for justice in the Central African Republic?
Source:
International Federation for Human Rights et al.
Date of Document:
October 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
Architects of Terror: The Wagner Group's Blueprint for State Capture in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
June 2023
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic: Averting Further Fragmentation of the Armed Forces
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
10 May 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic. World Press Freedom Index 2025.
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
CAR government proposes criminalising press offences again
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Date of Document:
21 October 2022
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic. Report on digital freedoms in French-speaking African countries.
Source:
France. Agence Française de Développement.
Date of Document:
May 2023
Author:
Olivier Alais et al.
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. International Religious Freedom Report for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
26 June 2024
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Central African Republic. United States Commission on International Religious Freedom. 2023 Annual Report.
Source:
United States. Commission on International Religious Freedom.
Date of Document:
April 2023
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
COI Query Response. Central African Republic (CAR): Overview of the conflict and situation of Muslims.
Source:
European Union. European Asylum Support Office.
Date of Document:
20 December 2021
Accessed Date:
10 March 2022
Title:
République centrafricaine: Situation de la communauté musulmane de Bangui depuis 2021
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
26 September 2023
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race - (No items in this section)
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement
Title:
Central African Republic: Overview of Population Movements (February 2025)
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Date of Document:
April 2025
Accessed Date:
15 May 2025
Title:
Situation in Central African Republic: Monthly Dashboard #28. Coverage: January 2025.
Source:
International Organization for Migration
Date of Document:
February 2025
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 31 May 2024:
Title:
Central African Republic. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
7 May 2024
URL:
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/central-african-republic
Accessed Date:
13 May 2024
Title:
Final report of the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2588 (2021)
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
29 June 2022
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/S/2022/527
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic: Situation Report
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Date of Document:
15 May 2024
URL:
https://reports.unocha.org/en/country/car
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. Amnesty International Report 2023/24: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
23 April 2024
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/POL1072002024ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. World Report 2024: Events of 2023.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2024
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2024/country-chapters/central-african-republic
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Human rights situation in the Central African Republic: Report of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
22 August 2022
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/51/59
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
Human Rights Quarterly Brief on the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
June 2023
URL:
https://minusca.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/hrd_quarterly_report_april-june_2023.pdf
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
URL:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/CentralAfricanRepublic.html
Accessed Date:
13 May 2024
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Central African Republic: National Assembly.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
URL:
https://data.ipu.org/parliament/CF/CF-LC01/
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
Système de Gestion de l'information sur les violences basées sur le genre (GBVIMS) en République Centrafricaine: Rapport Annuel GBVIMS 2023
Source:
United Nations. Global Protection Cluster.
Date of Document:
14 April 2024
URL:
https://reliefweb.int/report/central-african-republic/systeme-de-gestion-de-linformation-sur-les-violences-basees-sur-le-genre-gbvims-en-republique-centrafricaine-rapport-annuel-gbvims-2023
Accessed Date:
10 May 2024
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Central African Republic.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
21 February 2024
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/ec7088ab-8d38-4df1-bb99-1c8e3afc6ee5
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
June 2023
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-trafficking-in-persons-report/central-african-republic/
Accessed Date:
14 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. World Press Freedom Index 2024.
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
URL:
https://rsf.org/en/country/central-african-republic
Accessed Date:
14 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. International Religious Freedom Report for 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
15 May 2023
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/central-african-republic/
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
République centrafricaine : Aperçu des mouvements de population (mars 2024)
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Date of Document:
April 2024
URL:
https://www.unocha.org/publications/report/central-african-republic/republique-centrafricaine-apercu-des-mouvements-de-population-mars-2024
Accessed Date:
21 May 2024
Title:
République centrafricaine. L'Encyclopédie en ligne.
URL:
http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/cartes/R%C3%A9publique_centrafricaine/1306038
Accessed Date:
13 February 2017
Title:
République centrafricaine. L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde.
Source:
L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde
Date of Document:
31 May 2016
URL:
http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/afrique/centrafrique.htm
Accessed Date:
13 February 2017
Title:
République centrafricaine. Aperçu des besoins humanitaires.
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Date of Document:
January 2024
URL:
https://www.unocha.org/attachments/d92dfe04-5099-419d-8216-beba34400a7e/R%C3%A9publique%20centrafricaine%20-%20Aper%C3%A7u%20des%20besoins%20humanitaires%20%28janvier%202024%29.pdf
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
'Everything was in flames': The attack on a displaced persons camp in Alindao
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 December 2018
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/afr19/9573/2018/en/
Accessed Date:
8 April 2019
Title:
New approach to peace needed in the Central African Republic. Central Africa Report 19.
Source:
Institute for Security Studies
Date of Document:
March 2021
URL:
https://issafrica.s3.amazonaws.com/site/uploads/car19v2.pdf
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
Final report of the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2648 (2022)
Source:
United Nations. Security Council.
Date of Document:
18 May 2023
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/s/2023/360
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
République centrafricaine : Monitoring de protection - Analyse trimestrielle, Janvier - Mars 2023
Source:
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees et al.
Date of Document:
30 May 2023
URL:
https://reliefweb.int/report/central-african-republic/republique-centrafricaine-monitoring-de-protection-analyse-trimestrielle-janvier-mars-2023
Accessed Date:
10 May 2024
Title:
République Centrafricaine : L'état des libertés depuis 2016 et la présence russe
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
30 November 2021
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2111_caf_libertes_et_russes_153297_web.pdf
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Rapport d'enquête sur l'attaque de Boyo, Préfecture de la Ouaka : Du 6 au 13 décembre 2021
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
25 July 2022
URL:
https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/2022-07/rapport-enquete-attaque-Boyo.pdf
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Decade After Central African Takeover, Justice Still Needed
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
27 March 2023
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/03/27/decade-after-central-african-takeover-justice-still-needed
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Central African Republic. Referendum of 30 July 2023.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
URL:
https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/4145/
Accessed Date:
14 May 2024
Title:
“They Said We Are Their Slaves”: Sexual Violence by Armed Groups in the Central African Republic
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
5 October 2017
Author:
Hillary Margolis; Lewis Mudge
Editor:
Fred Abrahams et al.
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/report_pdf/car1017_web_1.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 April 2018
Title:
Les femmes entre les lignes de front en République centrafricaine
Source:
Institute for Security Studies
Date of Document:
25 September 2017
Author:
Dorothée Thiénot
URL:
https://issafrica.s3.amazonaws.com/site/uploads/car10-fr.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 April 2018
Title:
République Centrafricaine : Situation sécuritaire à Bangui depuis janvier 2020
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
3 September 2021
URL:
https://ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2109_caf_situat_securit_bangui_152509_web.pdf
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
Killing Without Consequence: War Crimes, Crimes Against Humanity and the Special Criminal Court in the Central African Republic
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
5 July 2017
Author:
Lewis Mudge et al.
Editor:
Anneke Van Woundeberg et al.
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2017/07/05/killing-without-consequence/war-crimes-crimes-against-humanity-and-special
Accessed Date:
5 April 2018
Title:
Central African Republic: New Court Should Step Up Effort
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 July 2019
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/07/24/central-african-republic-new-court-should-step-effort
Accessed Date:
9 April 2020
Title:
The Long Wait for Justice: Accountability in Central African Republic
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
11 January 2017
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/AFR1954252017ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
5 April 2017
Title:
Fonctions et réalités de la détention dans les prisons de Bangui et de Berberati
Source:
Avocats Sans Frontières
Date of Document:
16 December 2019
URL:
https://www.asf.be/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ASF-Fonctions-et-réalités-de-la-détention-dans-les-prisons-de-Bangui-et-de-Berberati.pdf
Accessed Date:
9 April 2020
Title:
Report of the Working Group on the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self-determination on its mission to the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
12 September 2017
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/36/47/Add.1
Accessed Date:
5 April 2018
Title:
République centrafricaine : Suivi de la situation humanitaire des zones difficiles d'accès - Aperçu des tendances 2020 - 2022
Date of Document:
27 December 2022
URL:
https://reliefweb.int/attachments/3f60564e-3821-4771-80a5-9b2bc5989e9e/REACH_CAR_SituationOverview_HSM-SO6_Avril2022-1.pdf
Accessed Date:
20 April 2023
Title:
République centrafricaine: point de la situation sécuritaire (avril 2021- septembre 2022)
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
4 January 2023
URL:
https://ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2301_caf__point_de_situation_securitaire_2021_2022_web.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 March 2026
Title:
Ten Years After the Coup, Is the Central African Republic Facing Another Major Crisis?
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
28 March 2023
URL:
https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/central-africa/central-african-republic/dix-ans-apres-le-coup-detat-la-republique
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic. Global Organized Crime Index 2023.
Source:
Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime
URL:
https://ocindex.net/2023/country/central_african_republic
Accessed Date:
8 May 2024
Title:
Central African Republic Becomes 24th African State to Abolish the Death Penalty
Source:
World Coalition Against the Death Penalty
Date of Document:
26 June 2022
URL:
https://worldcoalition.org/2022/06/26/central-african-republic-abolishes-the-death-penalty/
Accessed Date:
21 April 2023
Title:
République Centrafricaine. Analyse de Protection : Mise à jour de la situation de protection.
Source:
Global Protection Cluster
Date of Document:
November 2024
URL:
https://globalprotectioncluster.org/sites/default/files/2024-12/pau24_protection_analysis_update_rca_novembre_2024_1.pdf
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
République centrafricaine (RCA) : Situation sécuritaire à Bangui. COI Focus.
Source:
Belgium. Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons.
Date of Document:
13 May 2024
URL:
https://www.cgra.be/sites/default/files/rapporten/coi_focus_republique_centrafricaine_rca._situation_securitaire_a_bangui_20240513.pdf
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Partie 1 : Besoins humanitaires. République centrafricaine. Besoins humanitaires et plan de réponse.
Source:
United Nations. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. ; et al.
Date of Document:
December 2024
URL:
https://reliefweb.int/attachments/c28a8f73-14a6-4f2f-a127-c0d902a38bae/HNRP_2025_FR_VF.pdf
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic
Source:
Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect
Date of Document:
14 March 2025
URL:
https://www.globalr2p.org/countries/central-african-republic/
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
CAR: Foreign NGO worker arrested on spying charges; dozens of NGOs will close due to lack of funding; scathing reports by journalists and CSOs denied by authorities
Date of Document:
15 October 2024
URL:
https://monitor.civicus.org/explore/car-foreign-ngo-worker-arrested-on-spying-charges-dozens-of-ngos-will-close-due-to-lack-of-funding-scathing-reports-by-journalists-and-csos-denied-by-authorities/
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Rapport public sur les violations et atteintes graves auz droits de l'home commises par les Wagner ti Azandé et les Azabdé Abi KPI GBÉ du 1 au 7 Octobre 2024 à Dembia et Rafaï Préfecture du Mbomou
Source:
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
March 2025
URL:
https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/countries/central-african-republic/20250304-minusca-ohchr-dembia-report.pdf
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic
URL:
https://data.unicef.org/crvs/central-african-republic/
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Central African Republic: Elite Capture becoming State Capture
Source:
African Center for Strategic Studies
Date of Document:
13 January 2025
Author:
Joseph Siegle; Hany Wahila
URL:
https://africacenter.org/spotlight/2025-elections/car/
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially women and children, Siobhán Mullally, on her visit to the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
15 May 2024
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/56/60/Add.2
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Concluding observations on the sixth periodic report of the Central African Republic
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination
Date of Document:
20 February 2024
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/CEDAW/C/CAF/CO/6
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Analysis of deprivation of liberty in the Central African Republic: Current situation, challenges, and responses
Source:
United Nations Integrated Multidimensional Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic; Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
18 July 2024
URL:
https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/countries/central-african-republic/2024-07-MINUSCA-HCDH-Rapport-Public-Detention-EN-unofficial-translation.pdf
Accessed Date:
5 May 2025
Title:
Architects of Terror: The Wagner Group's Blueprint for State Capture in the Central African Republic
Date of Document:
June 2023
URL:
https://thesentry.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/ArchitectsTerror-TheSentry-June2023.pdf
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
Title:
Situation in Central African Republic: Monthly Dashboard #28. Coverage: January 2025.
Source:
International Organization for Migration
Date of Document:
February 2025
URL:
https://dtm.iom.int/dtm_download_track/72601?file=1&type=node&id=48736
Accessed Date:
29 April 2025
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