National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information about conditions in specific countries. Updates occur periodically based on publicly available information. Countries with high volumes of claims may be updated more frequently. In periods of rapid change and/or uncertainty, updates may be delayed to build a body of relevant information.
NDPs support the refugee determination process. They do not imply recognition of a particular territory's sovereignty or political status.
NDPs include Responses to Information Requests (RIRs) published by the IRB on its website. RIRs may have attachments that are not available online. To obtain a copy of any such attachment, please
email us.
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
27 September 2024
GEORGIA
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Source:
United Nations. Geospatial Information Section.
Date of Document:
September 2015
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Source:
Robert Schuman Foundation
Date of Document:
3 July 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
5 September 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie. Situation générale. L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde.
Source:
L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde
Date of Document:
22 December 2023
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Rapport de mission en Géorgie du 22 au 28 juillet 2018
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
18 December 2018
Accessed Date:
9 June 2020
Title:
Assessment of the Social Protection System in Georgia
Source:
International Labour Organization
Date of Document:
19 January 2021
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Présentation de la Géorgie
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
21 February 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia: Background and U.S. Policy
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
4 September 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia. BTI 2024 Country Report.
Date of Document:
March 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Mental Health and Georgian Experience, 2020
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
14 June 2021
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Nino Tlashadze
Accessed Date:
3 October 2022
Title:
Géorgie : Situation générale. COI Focus.
Source:
Belgium. Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons.
Date of Document:
24 February 2022
Accessed Date:
3 October 2022
Title:
Géorgie : système de santé et accès aux soins
Source:
Swiss Refugee Council
Date of Document:
31 January 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
22 April 2024
Accessed Date:
15 May 2024
Title:
Georgia. The State of the World's Human Rights: April 2024.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
23 April 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Human Rights Situation in the Villages Adjacent to the Occupation Line of Tskhinvali Region
Source:
Human Rights Center
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. Freedom in the World 2024.
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Cooperation with Georgia: Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
12 July 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. World Report 2024: Events of 2023.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Abkhazia. Freedom in the World 2024.
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
South Ossetia. Freedom in the World 2024.
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
State of Human Rights in Georgia, 2023
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Giorgi Kakubava
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Access to Justice for the Women, Religious and Ethnic Minorities
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Mariam Zakareishvili; Nino Tlashadze
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
16 May 2019
Title:
The Human Rights Education and Monitoring Center (EMC), including office location and source of funding; relationship with the government, including treatment of its members by the police and other authorities (2010-June 2014)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
22 July 2014
Accessed Date:
25 June 2015
Title:
Report of the Public Defender of Georgia on the Situation of Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms in Georgia, 2023
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Consolidated report on the conflict in Georgia (October 2023 – March 2024)
Source:
Council of Europe. Secretary General.
Date of Document:
15 April 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
National report submitted in accordance with paragraph 5 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 16/21: Georgia
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/37/GEO/1
Date of Document:
14 December 2020
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/37/GEO/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
12 November 2020
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Summary of Stakeholders' submissions on Georgia
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/37/GEO/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
5 November 2020
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Georgia. Nations in Transit 2024.
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Interim Report on Monitoring Public Assemblies
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
1 September 2023
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Ana Jabauri
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Géorgie : les manifestations de 2019
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
23 March 2020
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Fifth periodic report submitted by Georgia under article 40 of the Covenant, due in 2019
Date of Document:
28 April 2020
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Georgia's Parliament Passes “Transparency of Foreign Influence” Law
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
28 May 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia in 2023: Assessment of the Rule of Law and Human Rights
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Combating and Preventing Discrimination and the Situation of Equality: Special Report
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
April 2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Compliance of Social and Health Care Programs of Local Self-Governments with the Principle of Equality
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
May 2021
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Report following her Visit to Georgia from 21 to 24 February 2022
Source:
Council of Europe. Commissioner for Human Rights.
Date of Document:
15 July 2022
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Replies of Georgia to the List of Issues in Relation to its Fifth Periodic Report
Date of Document:
2 December 2021
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
The Main Challenges of the Social Protection System for Various Vulnerable Groups in Georgia
Source:
Coalition for Equality
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
The Social Justice Center Assesses the Human Rights Situation in 2023
Source:
Social Justice Center
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : La situation sécuritaire sur la ligne de démarcation administrative (LDA) entre l'Ossétie du Sud et le reste de la Géorgie
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
30 September 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
ECRI Report on Georgia (sixth monitoring cycle)
Source:
Council of Europe. European Commission against Racism and Intolerance.
Date of Document:
22 June 2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Report of the Independent Expert on the promotion of a democratic and equitable international order, Livingstone Sewanyana, on his visit to Georgia: Comments by the State
Date of Document:
6 September 2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders, Mary Lawlor
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
19 March 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia: Human Rights Amidst the Russian Law
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers Association
Date of Document:
June 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Organic Law of Georgia on Georgian Citizenship (amended 2023)
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Law of Georgia on Occupied Territories
Source:
Parliament of Georgia
Date of Document:
23 October 2008
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia and South Ossetia: Requirements and procedures for a Georgian citizen of Ossetian ethnicity to acquire South Ossetian citizenship (2008-2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
20 January 2014
Accessed Date:
26 June 2014
Title:
Georgia. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Migration and Citizenship Issues Facing Georgia's Ossetian Community
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
16 March 2015
Accessed Date:
30 May 2017
Title:
Guidebook on Legal Immigration
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Legal Analysis of the Process of Property Restitution and Citizenship Restoration to Ethnic Ossetians Affected from the Conflict
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Zurab Bendianishvili et al.
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Giorgi Kakubava
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Fédération de Russie/Moldavie/Géorgie : Citoyenneté russe et obligations militaires en Transnistrie, Abkhazie et Ossétie du Sud
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
27 March 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
Georgia. Election for President of 28 November 2018.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Georgia: Parliament.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Monitoring 2018 presidential elections in Georgia
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Nino Tsagareishvili
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
16 May 2019
Source:
European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity
Date of Document:
20 August 2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
The United National Movement (UNM; ENM), including its mandate, leadership, membership, representation in the country and history; treatment by authorities and opposition party members, including the Georgia Dream Coalition (GDC; GDM; Georgian Dream)...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
11 May 2015
Accessed Date:
24 June 2015
Title:
The Georgian Labour Party (GLP), including treatment of its members by authorities and other political parties; state protection available (2010-2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
22 June 2015
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Title:
Monitoring the Parliamentary Elections of October 31, 2020
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Giorgi Tkebuchava; Nino Tsagareishvili
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Monitoring 2020 Parliamentary Elections in the Regions of Georgia (Adjara, Imereti and Samtskhe-Javakheti)
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Nino Tsagareishvili
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Georgia: Parliamentary Elections, 31 October 2020. ODIHR Limited Election Observation Mission: Final Report.
Source:
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights.
Date of Document:
5 March 2021
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Drifting towards Russia: an acute political crisis in Georgia
Source:
Centre for Eastern Studies
Date of Document:
22 April 2024
Author:
Krzysztof Strachota
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Monitoring 2021 Municipal Elections in Georgia
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Lazare Jibladze; Nino Tsagareishvili
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. Georgia: Political Parties and Affiliation. Version 2.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
December 2023
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Divided Georgia: A Hostage to Polarization
Date of Document:
8 December 2021
Author:
Archil Gegeshidze; Thomas de Waal
Accessed Date:
20 October 2022
Title:
Géorgie : La situation politique depuis 2019
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
6 July 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Broken Dream: The oligarch, Russia, and Georgia's drift from Europe
Source:
European Council on Foreign Relations
Date of Document:
21 December 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Géorgie : Le Parti politique Lelo
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
3 June 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia: Old political patterns of intimidation and violence repeating themselves
Date of Document:
10 May 2024
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences on her mission to Georgia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
22 July 2016
Accessed Date:
28 April 2017
Title:
Domestic violence, including legislation, state protection and support services available to victims (June 2012-May 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 June 2015
Accessed Date:
29 June 2015
Title:
Law of Georgia on the Elimination of Violence Against Women and/or Domestic Violence, and the Protection and Support of Victims of such Violence (amended 2020)
Accessed Date:
28 June 2021
Title:
Social and Legal Aspects of the Violence against Women and Domestic Violence
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
National Study on Violence Against Women in Georgia 2022
Source:
United Nations. UN Women.; National Statistics Office of Georgia (GEOSTAT)
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Gender Equality in Georgia: Barriers and Recommendations
Source:
United States Agency for International Development et al.
Date of Document:
17 March 2022
Author:
Ana Iluridze et al.
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Information on Georgia for consideration by the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women at its 84th Session (06 - 24 February 2023)
Source:
Equality Now et al.
Date of Document:
5 January 2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Géorgie : Le divorce et la garde des enfants
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
28 December 2023
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Country Gender Equality: Profile of Georgia
Source:
United Nations. UN Women.
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
GREVIO Baseline Evaluation Report Georgia on legislative and other measures giving effect to the provisions of the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (Istanbul Convention)
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of Experts on Action against Violence against Women and Domestic Violence.
Date of Document:
22 November 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
State Response to Gender-Based Violence in Georgia: Legislation and Practice Analysis
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Author:
Tamaz Kirtava; Mariam Okruashvili
Editor:
Khatuna Kviralashvili
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Support Services and Mechanisms for the Violence Survivor Women in Georgia - Analysis of needs and challenges
Source:
Social Justice Center
Date of Document:
29 November 2023
Author:
Ani Gogberashvili
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Analysis of 2021 Femicide and Attempted Femicide Cases
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Author:
Giorgi Gotsiridze; Gvantsa Kharatishvili
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Women's Rights in Georgia. 3rd Reporting Cycle of Georgia. 74th Pre-Sessional Working Group Submission.
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : les enlèvements de fiancée
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
24 July 2019
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Sixth periodic report submitted by Georgia under article 18 of the Convention, due in 2018
Date of Document:
1 April 2021
Accessed Date:
28 June 2021
Title:
Special Report: Assessment of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women and Girls from Non-Dominant Ethnic Groups in Georgia
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
May 2022
Author:
Esma Imerlishvili
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Evaluation of Gender Equality Policies of Municipalities: Special Report
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Author:
Mariam Janiashvili
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Mobility barriers of Internally Displaced Women and its impact on women's economic empowerment
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
December 2022
Author:
Mariam Janiashvili
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Assessment of the Needs of Women and Girls with Disabilities and the State of Protection of their Rights in Georgia
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
29 March 2022
Author:
Nana Gochiashvili
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Georgia. Annual Review of the Human Rights Situation of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex People in Europe and Central Asia 2024.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. ILGA-Europe.
Date of Document:
February 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. Georgia: Sexual orientation and gender identity and expression. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
December 2023
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Report of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity on his visit to Georgia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
15 May 2019
Accessed Date:
9 June 2020
Title:
From Prejudice to Equality: Study on Public Knowledge, Awareness and Attitudes Towards LGBT(Q)I Community and Legal Equality
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia; Women Initiatives Support Group
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Operational Guideline on Investigation and Prevention of Crimes based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
Source:
Human Rights Education and Monitoring Center
Accessed Date:
8 May 2018
Title:
Social Exclusion of LGBTQ Group in Georgia: Quantitative research Analysis
Source:
Human Rights Education and Monitoring Centre
Editor:
Medea Imerlishvili; Nino Bekishvili
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
The Rights of LGBT+ People in Georgia
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Human Rights Violations Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in Georgia: An “alternative report' as a commentary for the 135th Session of Human Rights Committee: Review of the third periodic report by Georgia
Source:
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity et al.
Date of Document:
May 2022
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Study on the State of Personal Data Protection of the LGBT+ Community Members in Georgia 2022
Source:
Rule of Law Centre
Author:
Londa Toloraia et al.
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Joint Submission of Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG) and ILGA World to the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights regarding 74th pre-sessional Working Group of CESCR. Realization of Economic, Social and Cultural rights for LGBTQ...
Source:
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group; International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Challenges of Queer Community in Georgia. Increasing Acceptance of LGTBQI+ People.
Source:
Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit
Date of Document:
December 2023
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Georgia.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
18 November 2021
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Georgia: Tier 1. Trafficking in Persons Report 2024.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
24 June 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Blood feuds, including prevalence, state protection, mediation and relocation (June 2012-May 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
3 June 2015
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Title:
Conscription in Estonia and Georgia: Lessons from and for Small-State Peers
Source:
International Centre for Defence and Security
Date of Document:
March 2023
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Géorgie : Service militaire obligatoire, exemptions et service alternatif
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
11 August 2023
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
Fourth Evaluation Round. Corruption prevention in respect of members of parliament, judges and prosecutors. Evaluation Report: Georgia.
Code:
GrecoEval4Rep(2016)3
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States against Corruption.
Date of Document:
17 January 2017
Accessed Date:
2 May 2017
Title:
Report to the Georgian Government on the visit to Georgia carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 25 to 27 March 2023
Source:
Council of Europe. European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
Date of Document:
18 January 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Main Tendencies and Challenges Outlined Through Four Year Criminal Trial Monitoring
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Author:
Tamar Bochorishvili; Phatima Chaphichadze
Editor:
Khatuna Kviralashvili
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Drug Policy in Georgia: Trends in 2022
Source:
Social Justice Center
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Monitoring of the Activities of the Department of the Chief Prosecutor's Office of Georgia for the Investigation of Offenses Committed in the Course of Legal Proceedings
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Giorgi Kakubava et al.
Editor:
Nino Abaishvili; Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
28 May 2019
Title:
Right to a Fair Trial in Cases of Administrative Offenses: Problem Analysis
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Giorgi Tkebuchava
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Giorgi Kakubava
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Fourth Evaluation Round. Corruption prevention in respect of members of parliament, judges and prosecutors. Second Compliance Report: Georgia.
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States against Corruption.
Date of Document:
12 April 2021
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Georgia's Constitution of 1995 with Amendments through 2018
Source:
Georgia; Comparative Constitutions Project
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review. NGO coalition joint submission on Institutional Challenges in Judiciary and Law Enforcement System: Critical Issues of Criminal Justice.
Source:
Human Rights Education and Monitoring Center; Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Fourth Evaluation Round. Corruption prevention in respect of members of parliament, judges and prosecutors. Second Addendum to the Second Compliance Report: Georgia.
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States against Corruption.
Date of Document:
3 July 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Fourth Evaluation Round. Corruption prevention in respect of members of parliament, judges and prosecutors. Second Addendum to the Second Compliance Report: Georgia.
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States against Corruption.
Date of Document:
13 July 2022
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
The Problematic Practice of Extradition of Persons from Georgia to the Russian Federation - International Legal Analysis
Source:
Human Rights Center
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Monitoring Findings Regarding Administrative Cases: Against Civil Activists
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
12 March 2024
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Ana Jabauri
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Vague Prospect for Restoring Justice: Evaluation of the Work of the Department of the Prosecutor's Office for Investigations of the Offenses Committed During Legal Proceedings
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Factors Encouraging Nepotism and Cronyism in the Judiciary of Georgia
Source:
Georgian Court Watch
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
10 Years of Judicial Reforms: Challenges and Perspectives
Source:
Coalition for an Independent Transparent Judiciary
Date of Document:
23 May 2023
Author:
Ana Papuashvili et al.
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Electronic System of Case Distribution in Courts (2020-2021 Assessment Report)
Source:
Social Justice Center
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
Police structure at the national and local levels; whether there exists a national computer system or registry of citizens that police have access to; whether police officers in districts not under their jurisdiction have access to an individual'...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
25 March 2015
Accessed Date:
24 June 2015
Title:
Procedures to file a complaint about a crime to the police; requirements and procedures to obtain a police report, including from abroad; effectiveness of police response to complaints; recourse available to victims when police refuse to file o...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
25 March 2015
Accessed Date:
24 June 2015
Title:
Political Neutrality in the Police System
Source:
Human Rights Education and Monitoring Centre
Author:
Mariam Mkhatvari et al.
Editor:
Nino Kalatozishvili
Accessed Date:
8 May 2018
Title:
Strengthening Monitoring and Advocacy Capacities for Rights in Georgia: Brief report of the Human Rights Center regarding the use of special means by the police
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
31 October 2023
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : Pratiques illégales de la police
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
18 August 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Challenges to Effective Investigation of Complaints against Law-Enforcement Official
Source:
Open Society Georgia Foundation
Date of Document:
November 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Fifth Evaluation Round. Preventing corruption and promoting integrity in central governments (top executive functions) and law enforcement agencies. Evaluation Report: Georgia.
Code:
GrecoEval5Rep(2023)3
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States Against Corruption.
Date of Document:
9 July 2024
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Georgia. Freedom on the Net 2023.
Editor:
Adrian Shahbaz et al.
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Media Environment of Georgia
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Mamuka Andguladze
Editor:
Aleksandre Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Media Environment Assessment Local Self-Government Elections in Georgia, 2021 Rounds I & II
Source:
Media Advocacy Coalition
Date of Document:
10 December 2021
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Unlawful Interference with Professional Activities of Journalists: Selective Justice
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Georgia. International Religious Freedom Report for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
26 June 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Georgia. The Freedom of Thought Report.
Source:
Humanists International
Date of Document:
28 October 2020
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Freedom of Religion and Belief in Georgia: 2023 Report
Source:
Tolerance and Diversity Institute
Author:
Mariam Gavtadze et al.
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race
Title:
Georgia: The Situation of the Kist Community and the Chechens
Source:
Denmark. Danish Immigration Service.; Danish Refugee Council
Date of Document:
November 2018
Accessed Date:
17 May 2019
Title:
Fourth Report submitted by Georgia pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 2 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
Code:
ACFC/SR/IV(2022)001
Date of Document:
31 July 2022
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Combined ninth and tenth periodic reports submitted by Georgia under article 9 of the Convention, due in 2020
Date of Document:
29 September 2020
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Situation of Ossetians, including demographics, treatment and available state protection (2008-June 2016)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
4 July 2016
Accessed Date:
29 May 2017
Title:
Georgia: The situation of ethnic minorities
Source:
Norway. Norwegian Country of Origin Information Centre, Landinfo.
Date of Document:
14 February 2017
Accessed Date:
8 May 2018
Title:
Georgia: Complaint Mechanisms for the Kist Community
Source:
Denmark. Danish Immigration Service.; Danish Refugee Council
Date of Document:
December 2020
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Géorgie : La situation des Géorgiens dans le district de Gali en Abkhazie (1992-2019)
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
18 March 2022
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Racial Profiling in Georgia: Existing Policies and Practices of The Police System Towards Ethnic Minorities and Migrants
Source:
Tolerance and Diversity Institute
Author:
Dea Tsartsidze et al.
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement
Title:
Status of internally displaced persons and refugees from Abkhazia, Georgia, and the Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, Georgia
Source:
United Nations. General Assembly.
Date of Document:
29 April 2024
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
EU Asylum Agency Warns Member States of Increasing Numbers of Georgian Migrants Due to War in Ukraine
Date of Document:
22 August 2022
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Migration Drivers Report: Georgia as a Country of Origin
Source:
European Union Agency for Asylum
Date of Document:
18 August 2022
Accessed Date:
20 October 2022
Title:
Migration Profile of Georgia
Source:
State Commission on Migration Issues
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Council adopts decision not to accept Russian documents issued in Ukraine and Georgia
Source:
Council of the European Union
Date of Document:
8 December 2022
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Strict legal regime and practice of freedom of movement in the occupied territories
Source:
Social Justice Center
Author:
Mariam Kvelashvili
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Legal Status of Foreigners and Racism in Georgia: 2022 Report
Source:
Tolerance and Diversity Institute
Author:
Saba Sutidze et al.
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Smuggling of Migrants in Georgia: A Review of the Evidence Base
Source:
International Organization for Migration: Mission to Georgia
Date of Document:
6 October 2021
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 31 May 2024:
Title:
Georgia. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
16 October 2023
URL:
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/georgia/
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Géorgie. Situation générale. L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde.
Source:
L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde
Date of Document:
28 May 2023
URL:
http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/asie/georgie1-demo-hst.htm
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Présentation de la Géorgie
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
23 October 2023
URL:
https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/georgie/presentation-de-la-georgie/
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Georgia: Background and U.S. Policy.
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
3 July 2023
URL:
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45307
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. BTI 2022 Country Report.
Date of Document:
February 2022
URL:
https://bti-project.org/en/reports/country-report/GEO
Accessed Date:
3 October 2022
Title:
Georgia. Amnesty International Report 2022/23: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
27 March 2023
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/POL1056702023ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. Freedom in the World 2023.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/georgia/freedom-world/2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. World Report 2023: Events of 2022.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2023
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2023/country-chapters/georgia
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Abkhazia. Freedom in the World 2023.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/abkhazia/freedom-world/2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
South Ossetia. Freedom in the World 2023.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/south-ossetia/freedom-world/2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
State of Human Rights in Georgia, 2022
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili, Nino Tlashadze
URL:
https://hrc.ge/files/reports/245ANNUAL-ENG%202022-FULL.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Report of the Public Defender of Georgia. On the Situation of Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms in Georgia, 2021.
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
6 July 2022
URL:
https://www.ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2022070612391254904.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Consolidated report on the conflict in Georgia (November 2022 – March 2023)
Source:
Council of Europe. Secretary General.
Date of Document:
3 April 2023
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=0900001680aacba0
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. Nations in Transit 2023.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/georgia/nations-transit/2023
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Organic Law of Georgia on Georgian Citizenship (amended 2021)
URL:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/2342552?publication=8
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Georgia. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
URL:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/Georgia.html
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia. Election for President of 28 November 2018.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
URL:
http://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/3135/
Accessed Date:
16 May 2019
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Georgia: Parliament.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
URL:
https://data.ipu.org/parliament/GE/GE-LC01/
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. Georgia: Political Parties and Affiliation. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
May 2021
URL:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/986707/Political_parties_and_affiliation_-_v.0.1.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Country Gender Equality: Profile of Georgia
Source:
United Nations. UN Women.
Date of Document:
April 2022
URL:
https://georgia.unwomen.org/sites/default/files/2022-04/Country%20Gender%20Equality%20ENG%20%20UPDATED.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Georgia. Annual Review of the Human Rights Situation of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex People in Europe and Central Asia 2023.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. ILGA-Europe.
Date of Document:
February 2023
URL:
https://www.ilga-europe.org/sites/default/files/2023/georgia.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Human Rights Violations Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in Georgia
Source:
Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Gender and Sexual Diversity; Equality Movement
Date of Document:
August 2020
URL:
https://ccprcentre.org/files/documents/INT_CCPR_ICO_GEO_42949_E.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Georgia: Tier 1. Trafficking in Persons Report 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
June 2023
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-trafficking-in-persons-report/georgia
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Georgia's Constitution of 1995 with Amendments through 2018
Source:
Georgia; Comparative Constitutions Project
URL:
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Georgia_2018.pdf?lang=en
Accessed Date:
9 June 2020
Title:
Georgia. International Religious Freedom Report for 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
15 May 2023
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/georgia/
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Freedom of Religion and Belief in Georgia: 2022 Report
Source:
Tolerance and Diversity Institute
Author:
Mariam Gavtadze et al.
URL:
https://tdi.ge/sites/default/files/tdi_forb_report_2022_eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Status of internally displaced persons and refugees from Abkhazia, Georgia, and the Tskhinvali region/ South Ossetia, Georgia: Report of the Secretary-General
Source:
United Nations. General Assembly.
Date of Document:
9 May 2022
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/A/76/828
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Géorgie. L'Encyclopédie en ligne.
URL:
http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/cartes/G%C3%A9orgie/1306063
Accessed Date:
28 April 2017
Title:
Briefing. Georgia's bumpy road to democracy: On track for a European future?
Source:
European Parliament
Date of Document:
27 May 2021
URL:
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2021/690626/EPRS_BRI(2021)690626_EN.pdf
Accessed Date:
20 October 2022
Title:
Alternative Report on Georgia's Compliance with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association; Human Rights Education and Monitoring Center
Date of Document:
August 2020
URL:
https://gyla.ge/files/news/2010%20%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%20%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/ICCPR-Submission-ENG.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Right of Peaceful Assembly and Manifestation in Georgia: Main Flaws in Law and Practice
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Nino Tsagareishvili
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
URL:
http://hrc.ge/files/reports/162RIGHT%20OF%20PEACEFUL%20ASSEMBLY%20...%20-%20Main%20flaws%20in%20law%20and%20practice,%202021.pdf
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Evaluation of human rights as part of the equality policy - 2022
Source:
Social Justice Center
Date of Document:
10 December 2022
URL:
https://socialjustice.org.ge/en/products/tanastsorobis-politikis-mimartulebit-adamianis-uflebebis-mdgomareobis-shefaseba-2022-tseli
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Acquisition of georgian citizenship
URL:
https://migration.commission.ge/index.php?article_id=165&clang=1
Accessed Date:
4 October 2022
Title:
Russia Lures Georgia's Secessionist Regions by Dual Citizenship
Source:
The Jamestown Foundation
Date of Document:
21 October 2021
URL:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355478551_Russia_Lures_Georgia%27s_Secessionist_Regions_by_Dual_Citizenship
Accessed Date:
31 October 2023
Title:
Deadlock in Georgia: Political Crisis and Regional Changes Need an EU Response
Source:
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
Date of Document:
April 2021
Author:
Franziska Smolnik et al.
URL:
https://www.swp-berlin.org/fileadmin/contents/products/comments/2021C26_Georgia.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Gender and Law: Gender Analysis of Georgian Legislation
Source:
Partnership for Human Rights
Author:
Ana Abashidze et al.
URL:
https://library.iliauni.edu.ge/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/21.-Gender-and-Law-Gender-Analysis-of-Georgian-Legislation.pdf
Accessed Date:
16 May 2019
Title:
National Study on Violence Against Women in Georgia 2017
Source:
United Nations. UN Women.; National Statistics Office of Georgia (GEOSTAT)
URL:
http://evaw-global-database.unwomen.org/-/media/files/un%20women/vaw/full%20text/europe/georgia%20national%20vaw%20study%20report%20eng.pdf?vs=4054
Accessed Date:
16 May 2019
Title:
Georgia: Authorities must ensure prompt and effective investigation into allegation of abuse of children in Orthodox Church-run boarding school
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
25 June 2021
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/eur56/4348/2021/en/
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
The Administration of Justice on Sexual Violence Crimes Against Women in Georgia
Source:
Council of Europe; Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
December 2020
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/sexual-violence-research-eng/1680a17b78
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Monitoring Report on Service Centers (Shelters) for Victims of Violence against Women, Domestic Violence and Trafficking
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
URL:
https://www.ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2020122316265135625.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
Femicide Monitoring Report
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
URL:
https://ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2022070609293559140.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Forced Marriage – Legislation and Practice
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Author:
Gvantsa Sakanelashvili; Nino Chikhladze
Editor:
Khatuna Kviralashvili
URL:
https://gyla.ge/files/news/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92/idzulebiti%20qorwineba_eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 June 2021
Title:
NGO Shadow Report on the implementation of The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence in Georgia
Source:
Equality Now et al.
Date of Document:
October 2021
URL:
http://www.hrc.ge/files/178Georgia_GREVIO_NGO_Shadow_Report_submitted_by_Equality_Now_and_partners.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Harmful Practices of Early/Child Marriage in Kvemo Kartli: Research of Attitudes
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
URL:
https://ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2022050510314113757.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
The administration of justice on crimes of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children: Special Report
Source:
United Nations Children's Fund; Public Defender of Georgia
URL:
https://www.unicef.org/georgia/media/6446/file/Special%20Report%20on%20Child%20Abuse%20and%20Exploitation.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Legal Situation of LGBTI Persons in Georgia
Source:
Human Rights Education and Monitoring Center
URL:
https://socialjustice.org.ge/en/products/kvleva-lgbti-pirta-uflebebi-sakartveloshi
Accessed Date:
1 May 2017
Title:
Report to the Georgian Government on the ad hoc visit to Georgia carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 17 to 24 May 2021
Source:
Council of Europe. European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
Date of Document:
16 June 2022
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/1680a6eabd
Accessed Date:
20 October 2022
Title:
Harsh Punishment: The Human Toll of Georgia's Abusive Drug Policies
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
13 August 2018
Author:
Giorgi Gogia; Guram Imnadze
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2018/08/13/harsh-punishment/human-toll-georgias-abusive-drug-policies
Accessed Date:
17 May 2019
Title:
Report on monitoring the penitentiary facility N8
Source:
Human Rights Centre
Author:
Nestan Londaridze et al.
Editor:
Tsira Chanturia; Nick Jashi
URL:
http://hrc.ge/files/reports/29PENITENCIURI-ENG,%202020.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 June 2021
Title:
Monitoring the Court Proceedings of the Cases with Alleged Political Motives
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Ana Jabauri
URL:
https://hrc.ge/files/reports/270monitoring%20eng-final.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Source:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights.
URL:
https://polis.osce.org/country-profiles/georgia
Accessed Date:
15 June 2020
Title:
Georgia: Media Freedom in Decline
Date of Document:
March 2023
Author:
Elena Zondler et al.
URL:
https://akademie.dw.com/en/georgia-media-freedom-in-decline/a-65076202
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Law of Georgia on Occupied Territories
Source:
Parliament of Georgia
Date of Document:
23 October 2008
URL:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/19132?publication=6
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Title:
Special Report: Assessment of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women and Girls from Non-Dominant Ethnic Groups in Georgia
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Date of Document:
May 2022
Author:
Esma Imerlishvili
URL:
https://ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2022050510323493390.pdf
Accessed Date:
6 October 2022
Title:
Evaluation of Gender Equality Policies of Municipalities: Special Report
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Author:
Mariam Janiashvili
URL:
https://www.ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2023041823365383262.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 October 2023
Source:
Robert Schuman Foundation
Date of Document:
3 July 2024
URL:
https://server.www.robert-schuman.eu/storage/en/dossiers-pedagogiques/connaitre-europe/carte/georgia.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : système de santé et accès aux soins
Source:
Swiss Refugee Council
Date of Document:
31 January 2024
URL:
https://www.fluechtlingshilfe.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/Herkunftslaenderberichte/Europa/Georgien/240131_GEO_systeme_de_sante_et_acces_aux_soins.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia's Parliament Passes “Transparency of Foreign Influence” Law
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
28 May 2024
URL:
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IN/IN12368
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia in 2023: Assessment of the Rule of Law and Human Rights
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
URL:
https://gyla.ge/files/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%20%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/GEORGIA%20IN%202023.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
The Social Justice Center Assesses the Human Rights Situation in 2023
Source:
Social Justice Center
URL:
https://socialjustice.org.ge/uploads/products/pdf/Human_Rights_Situation_in_2023_1702934528.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders, Mary Lawlor
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
19 March 2024
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/55/50/Add.2
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia: Human Rights Amidst the Russian Law
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers Association
Date of Document:
June 2024
URL:
https://gyla.ge/files/Human%20rights%20Amidst%20the%20russian%20law.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Fédération de Russie/Moldavie/Géorgie : Citoyenneté russe et obligations militaires en Transnistrie, Abkhazie et Ossétie du Sud
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
27 March 2024
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2403_passeports_russes_transnistrie_abkhazie_ossetie_160773_web.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Drifting towards Russia: an acute political crisis in Georgia
Source:
Centre for Eastern Studies
Date of Document:
22 April 2024
Author:
Krzysztof Strachota
URL:
https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/analyses/2024-04-22/drifting-towards-russia-acute-political-crisis-georgia
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Georgia: Old political patterns of intimidation and violence repeating themselves
Date of Document:
10 May 2024
URL:
https://eurasianet.org/georgia-old-political-patterns-of-intimidation-and-violence-repeating-themselves
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
Social and Legal Aspects of the Violence against Women and Domestic Violence
Source:
Human Rights Center
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili
URL:
https://hrc.ge/files/292domestic%20violance-eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
National Study on Violence Against Women in Georgia 2022
Source:
United Nations. UN Women.; National Statistics Office of Georgia (GEOSTAT)
URL:
https://eca.unwomen.org/sites/default/files/2023-12/georgia_vaw_survey_report_eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : Le divorce et la garde des enfants
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
28 December 2023
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2312_geo_divorce_160274.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 September 2024
Title:
State Response to Gender-Based Violence in Georgia: Legislation and Practice Analysis
Source:
Georgian Young Lawyers' Association
Author:
Tamaz Kirtava; Mariam Okruashvili
Editor:
Khatuna Kviralashvili
URL:
https://gyla.ge/files/genderi_eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Support Services and Mechanisms for the Violence Survivor Women in Georgia - Analysis of needs and challenges
Source:
Social Justice Center
Date of Document:
29 November 2023
Author:
Ani Gogberashvili
URL:
https://socialjustice.org.ge/uploads/products/pdf/Support_Services_and_Mechanisms_for_the_Violence_Survivor_Women_in_Georgia_1707921825.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Analysis of 2021 Femicide and Attempted Femicide Cases
Source:
Public Defender of Georgia
Author:
Giorgi Gotsiridze; Gvantsa Kharatishvili
URL:
https://www.ombudsman.ge/res/docs/2023092012185795453.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Women's Rights in Georgia. 3rd Reporting Cycle of Georgia. 74th Pre-Sessional Working Group Submission.
URL:
https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/TreatyBodyExternal/DownloadDraft.aspx?key=1cJsGKycgclvjImzvk3XZBA3ebT3y1Y7Q5XFc7GZtIYaXSaQFqh+iEahQf8/bIQoLzciukTZpKnuqNXrj21JZw==
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. Georgia: Sexual orientation and gender identity and expression. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
December 2023
URL:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/656f5b1e1104cf000dfa7579/GEO+CPIN+SOGIE.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Joint Submission of Women's Initiatives Supporting Group (WISG) and ILGA World to the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights regarding 74th pre-sessional Working Group of CESCR. Realization of Economic, Social and Cultural rights for LGBTQ...
Source:
Women's Initiatives Supporting Group; International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
URL:
https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/TreatyBodyExternal/DownloadDraft.aspx?key=KzddR3ISX+UGm9533MtadhCpFBAHOlEGVUpjlh3FkxsiMnfKuMcYf/wZJs/ve6t+G1hFXzDs/gnR5p+aNA3KmQ==
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Challenges of Queer Community in Georgia. Increasing Acceptance of LGTBQI+ People.
Source:
Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit
Date of Document:
December 2023
URL:
https://shop.freiheit.org/download/P2@1687/821845/2023-12-21 Policy paper_LGBTQSAM_KB comm.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Géorgie : Service militaire obligatoire, exemptions et service alternatif
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
11 August 2023
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/2308_geo_sm_exemptions_service_alternatif_158449_web.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Report to the Georgian Government on the visit to Georgia carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 25 to 27 March 2023
Source:
Council of Europe. European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
Date of Document:
18 January 2024
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/1680ae2dd0
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Drug Policy in Georgia: Trends in 2022
Source:
Social Justice Center
URL:
https://socialjustice.org.ge/uploads/products/pdf/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90_-_ENG_1691507192.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Fourth Evaluation Round. Corruption prevention in respect of members of parliament, judges and prosecutors. Second Addendum to the Second Compliance Report: Georgia.
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States against Corruption.
Date of Document:
3 July 2024
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/fourth-evaluation-round-prevention-of-corruption-in-respect-of-members/1680b09964
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Monitoring Findings Regarding Administrative Cases: Against Civil Activists
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
12 March 2024
Editor:
Aleko Tskitishvili; Ana Jabauri
URL:
https://hrc.ge/files/313Monitoring%20Findings%20Regarding%20Administrative%20Cases%20against%20Civil%20Activists%20-eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Strengthening Monitoring and Advocacy Capacities for Rights in Georgia: Brief report of the Human Rights Center regarding the use of special means by the police
Source:
Human Rights Center
Date of Document:
31 October 2023
URL:
https://www.hrc.ge/files/291HRC%20-%20Monitoring%20Report%20-%20the%20Use%20of%20Special%20Means%20by%20the%20Police.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Title:
Fifth Evaluation Round. Preventing corruption and promoting integrity in central governments (top executive functions) and law enforcement agencies. Evaluation Report: Georgia.
Code:
GrecoEval5Rep(2023)3
Source:
Council of Europe. Group of States Against Corruption.
Date of Document:
9 July 2024
URL:
https://rm.coe.int/fifth-evaluation-round-preventing-corruption-and-promoting-integrity-i/1680b0d354
Accessed Date:
26 September 2024
Title:
Media Environment of Georgia
Source:
Human Rights Center
Author:
Mamuka Andguladze
Editor:
Aleksandre Tskitishvili
URL:
https://www.hrc.ge/files/reports/308mediagaremo-eng.pdf
Accessed Date:
25 September 2024
Disclaimer
National Documentation Packages (NDPs) include country-of-origin information that is publicly accessible at the time of publication and available within time constraints. While the Research Directorate strives to maintain the
NDP with current information, the research is not exhaustive and country conditions can change rapidly. Members of the public are invited to
suggest documents they feel are relevant to the
NDP.
NDPs are not, and do not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Rather, they are intended to support the refugee determination process. The assessment and weight to be given to the information in the
NDPs are the responsibility of independent
IRB members (decision-makers) after considering the evidence and arguments presented by the parties.
All sources are fully cited, including a hyperlink, to facilitate the location of the information. The
IRB will attempt to ensure that these links are maintained for the most recent
NDP. It cannot guarantee or be responsible for:
- the functionality of links to external sources,
- the content accessed by these links,
- the availability of external content in both English and French,
- any other part of a third party website.
The information presented in
NDPs solely reflects the views and perspectives of the sources cited and does not necessarily reflect the position of the
IRB or the Government of Canada.