National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information about conditions in specific countries. Updates occur periodically based on publicly available information. Countries with high volumes of claims may be updated more frequently. In periods of rapid change and/or uncertainty, updates may be delayed to build a body of relevant information.
NDPs support the refugee determination process. They do not imply recognition of a particular territory's sovereignty or political status.
NDPs include Responses to Information Requests (RIRs) published by the IRB on its website. RIRs may have attachments that are not available online. To obtain a copy of any such attachment, please
email us.
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
31 July 2025
CHILE
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Source:
United Nations. Cartographic Section.
Date of Document:
March 2010
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
29 August 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
23 July 2025
Accessed Date:
29 July 2025
Title:
Chile. Social Security Around the World: Country Profiles.
Source:
International Social Security Association
Date of Document:
1 January 2023
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile. BTI 2024 Country Report.
Date of Document:
March 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile: An Overview. In Focus.
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
15 October 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
22 April 2024
Accessed Date:
15 May 2024
Title:
Chile. The State of the World's Human Rights: April 2025.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
April 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile. World Report 2024: Events of 2023.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. Freedom in the World 2024.
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
National report submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolutions 5/1 and 16/21: Chile
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/46/CHL/1
Date of Document:
12 February 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile: Compilation of information
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/46/CHL/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
26 February 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Summary of Stakeholders' submissions on Chile
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/46/CHL/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
7 February 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. Chapter IV.A: Situation of Human Rights in the Region. Annual Report 2024.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
8 May 2025
Accessed Date:
17 July 2025
Title:
Chile: Report to the UN Human Rights Committee: 140th session, 4 to 28 March 2024
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
5 February 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Report of the Mission to Chile 30 October – 22 November 2019
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
13 December 2019
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Title:
Concluding observations on the seventh periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Committee.
Date of Document:
1 May 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Chapter II: Nationality and Citizenship. Chile's Constitution of 1980 with Amendments through 2021.
Source:
Chile; Comparative Constitutions Project
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
The implications of Chile's 2021 Immigration Law for citizenship and nationality
Source:
European University Institute. Global Citizenship Observatory.
Date of Document:
2 November 2021
Author:
Juan Pablo Ramaciotti; Jo Shaw
Accessed Date:
25 April 2022
Title:
Report on Citizenship Law: Chile
Source:
European University Institute. European Union Democracy Observatory on Citizenship.
Date of Document:
April 2016
Author:
Gabriel Echeverría
Accessed Date:
1 March 2017
Title:
IV. Chile. Born in the Americas: The Promise and Practice of Nationality Laws in Brazil, Chile and Colombia.
Source:
Open Society Foundations
Date of Document:
March 2017
Author:
Juliana Vengoechea Barrios
Editor:
Kate Epstein; David Berry
Accessed Date:
20 April 2017
Title:
Chile. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
29 July 2025
Title:
Information on child custody documentation through which the father grants complete custody of the child to the mother, including appearance and content (2016-November 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 November 2018
Accessed Date:
26 April 2019
Title:
Chile and Haiti: Requirements and procedures for foreign nationals, particularly Haitians, including parents or spouses of Chilean citizens or permanent residents, to obtain and maintain permanent residence [definitive residence (residenci...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 October 2024
Accessed Date:
30 October 2024
Title:
Chile and Venezuela: Access for Venezuelans to obtain legal residency status in Chile, including rights and obligations of residency (2021–January 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
28 October 2024
Accessed Date:
30 October 2024
Title:
Chile: New Digital ID Cards and Passports Introduced
Source:
Corporate Immigration Partners
Date of Document:
16 January 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile: Update on Concession for Expired Passports and Identification Cards for Venezuelan Nationals
Date of Document:
26 April 2023
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
Republic of Chile. Election for President of 19 December 2021.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
18 July 2024
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Chile: Senate.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Republic of Chile. Referendum of 17 December 2023.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
About parliament; Election results. Chile: Chamber of Deputies.
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
Domestic violence, including treatment of survivors by society and authorities; state protection, including for survivors who are persons with diverse sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, and sex characteristics (SOGIESC) and survivors who are Indigenous; support services available to survivors, including mental health services (2021–April 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
2 May 2023
Accessed Date:
29 May 2023
Title:
Child custody rights, including legislation; whether a parent can relocate with a child without notifying the other parent, including in situations involving domestic violence and in situations when a protection or restraining order is in place; procedures for a parent to locate their child (2021–April 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
4 May 2023
Accessed Date:
29 May 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the eighth periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
31 October 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Avortement au Chili: les femmes face à d'innombrables obstacles
Source:
International Federation for Human Rights
Date of Document:
August 2018
Accessed Date:
25 April 2019
Title:
Chile: Law Permits Abortion on Three Grounds
Source:
United States. Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Monitor.
Date of Document:
25 May 2018
Author:
Graciela Rodriguez-Ferrand
Accessed Date:
25 April 2019
Title:
Chile: Justice for sexual abuse of children
Source:
Child Rights International Network
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Title:
Gender-Based Violence Country Profile: Chile
Date of Document:
June 2023
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Eighth periodic report submitted by Chile under article 18 of the Convention, due in 2022
Date of Document:
16 May 2022
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile: Domestic Violence Legislation. Fighting Domestic Violence: Latin America and the Caribbean.
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile: ‘Three Grounds' abortion law inadequate
Source:
Latin America Bureau
Date of Document:
8 March 2022
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Queer Refugee Hearings Program Country of Origin Information Report: Chile
Source:
Capital Rainbow Refuge
Date of Document:
March 2021
Accessed Date:
25 April 2022
Title:
Chile. Trans Legal Mapping Report 2019: Recognition before the law.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
September 2020
Author:
Zhan Chiam et al.
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Chile Overwhelmingly Passes Marriage Equality
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
7 December 2021
Author:
Cristian González Cabrera
Accessed Date:
7 April 2022
Title:
2024 was ‘year of regression' for LGBTQ rights in Chile
Date of Document:
19 March 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
Chile: Tier 1. Trafficking in Persons Report 2024.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
24 June 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Chile.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
19 February 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Ketamine Trafficking Rising in Chile's Thriving Synthetic Drugs Market
Date of Document:
2 August 2024
Author:
Beatriz Vicent Fernández
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile. Global Organized Crime Index 2023.
Source:
Global Initiative Against International Organized Crime
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile Struggles to Tackle Spike in Human Trafficking
Date of Document:
18 February 2025
Author:
Sean Doherty; Lara Loaiza
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Legal 500 Country Comparative Guides 2025: Chile Bribery & Corruption
Author:
Bofill Escobar Silva Abogados et al.
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Gangs, cartels and organized criminal groups, including their areas of influence and alliances within and outside the country; presence of Colombian drug cartels in the country, including whether they may pose a threat to an individual; ...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 May 2021
Accessed Date:
26 May 2021
Title:
Tren de Aragua:From Prison Gang to Transnational Criminal Enterprise
Date of Document:
October 2023
Editor:
Peter Appleby et al.
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile: Indictment of Ricardo Yáñez, Mario Rozas and another senior Carabineros official is a milestone on the road to truth and justice
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
4 January 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
3 Reasons Why Security Has Deteriorated in Northern Chile
Date of Document:
2 November 2023
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile's First Official Organized Crime Report Highlights Role of Foreign Groups
Date of Document:
19 December 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
High-Profile Chile Murder Shows Tren de Aragua's Sophistication
Date of Document:
11 March 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Date of Document:
April 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Is Venezuela's Tren de Aragua Behind Surge in Chile Kidnappings?
Date of Document:
18 July 2024
Author:
Juliana Manjarrés; Marina Cavalari
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
‘Security Crisis' Radicalizes Public Opinion in Chile
Date of Document:
8 December 2023
Author:
Beatriz Vicent Fernández
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
8.
Military Service - (No items in this section)
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
Update: Essential Issues of the Chilean Legal System
Date of Document:
February 2019
Author:
Sergio Endress Gómez et al.
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Chili : Possibilités de révision des condamnations pénales
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
19 September 2018
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
State protection authorities, including whether protection is available from the Office of the Prosecutor General (Ministerio Público) [also translated as Public Ministry or Public Prosecutor's Office] or criminal courts directly; effectiveness of state authorities in investigating crimes, laying charges, obtaining convictions, and protecting citizens (2021–April 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 May 2023
Accessed Date:
29 May 2023
Title:
DataInSights: Is Chile Losing Control of its Prisons?
Date of Document:
15 April 2024
Author:
Juliana Manjarrés; Christopher Newton
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Women in Prison: Chile. Analysis from the National Preventive Mechanism.
Source:
Association for the Prevention of Torture
Date of Document:
September 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile: New Anti-Terrorist Law Takes Effect
Source:
United States. Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Monitor.
Date of Document:
26 March 2025
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Alice Jill Edwards, on her visit to Chile
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
24 December 2024
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
State of Privacy Chile
Source:
Privacy International
Date of Document:
26 January 2019
Accessed Date:
25 April 2019
Title:
Chile: Reform of the Data Protection Act
Date of Document:
15 November 2024
Author:
Diego Ferrada; Consuelo Andueza
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile Hands New Powers to Police as Security Deteriorates
Date of Document:
18 April 2023
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Source:
New Internationalist
Date of Document:
27 July 2020
Author:
Carole Concha Bell
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Chile. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Eyes on Chile: Police violence and command responsibility during the period of social unrest
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 October 2020
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile. VII Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur on Economic, Social, Cultural and Environmental Rights (REDESCA) of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), 2024.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
13 March 2025
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile. International Religious Freedom Report for 2023.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
26 June 2024
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race
Title:
Chile. The Indigenous World 2025.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2025
Author:
José Aylwin et al.
Editor:
Dwayne Mamo et al.
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile. World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples.
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
August 2023
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Concluding observations on the combined twenty-second and twenty-third reports of Chile
Code:
CERD/C/CHL/CO/22-23
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination.
Date of Document:
13 September 2022
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Combined twenty-second and twenty-third periodic reports submitted by Chile under article 9 of the Convention, due in 2016
Date of Document:
14 September 2018
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
How Chile's Welcome Turned Sour
Source:
Mixed Migration Centre
Date of Document:
18 April 2024
Author:
Cristián Doña-Reveco
Accessed Date:
17 October 2024
Title:
Rapa Nui (Easter Island). The Indigenous World 2025.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2025
Author:
Benjamin Ilabaca Hey
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile and Haiti: Situation and treatment of Haitian nationals in Chile, including access to employment, housing, and social services; state protection (2021–January 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
20 January 2023
Accessed Date:
27 February 2023
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement
Title:
“No one wants to live in hiding”: Lack of protection for Venezuelan refugees in Chile
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
7 March 2023
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile – Reform of Chile's Immigration Laws
Source:
KPMG International Limited
Date of Document:
23 February 2022
Accessed Date:
7 April 2022
Title:
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Uruguay: Rights of citizens of countries belonging to the Southern Common Market (Mercado Común del Sur, MERCOSUR) to residence, employment, and education in other MERCOSUR countries (2021–April 2023)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
24 April 2023
Accessed Date:
29 May 2023
Title:
Chile: Amendments Enacted to Procedure for Determining Refugee Status
Source:
United States. Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Monitor.
Date of Document:
14 November 2024
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 31 October 2024:
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
13 April 2023
URL:
https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/chili/presentation-du-chili/
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
8 July 2024
URL:
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/chile/
Accessed Date:
19 July 2024
Title:
Chile: An Overview. In Focus.
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
26 July 2023
URL:
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10880
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. Amnesty International Report 2023/24: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
23 April 2024
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/POL1072002024ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. Chapter IV.A: Development of Human Rights in the Region. Annual Report 2023.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
31 December 2023
URL:
https://www.oas.org/en/iachr/docs/annual/2023/chapters/IA2023_Cap_4A_ENG.PDF
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
URL:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/Chile.html
Accessed Date:
19 July 2024
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Chile.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
10 November 2022
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/a1f45bc8-0f50-41e4-8106-1c81bde3006f
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
URL:
https://www.policinglaw.info/country/chile
Accessed Date:
7 April 2022
Title:
Chile. Annual Report of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 2023. Volume II: Annual Report of the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
6 December 2023
URL:
https://www.oas.org/en/iachr/expression/reports/IA2023RELEENG.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile. The Indigenous World 2024.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2024
Author:
José Aylwin et al.
URL:
https://www.iwgia.org/en/chile/5379-iw-2024-chile.html
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Rapa Nui (Easter Island). The Indigenous World 2023.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2023
Author:
Benjamin Ilabaca D.
URL:
https://www.iwgia.org/en/chile/5105-iw-2023-rapa-nui.html
Accessed Date:
17 May 2023
Title:
Chile. Social Security Programs Throughout the World: The Americas, 2019.
Source:
United States. Social Security Administration.
Date of Document:
March 2020
URL:
https://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/progdesc/ssptw/2018-2019/americas/chile.html
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Title:
Concluding observations on the sixth periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Committee against Torture.
Date of Document:
28 August 2018
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/CAT/C/CHL/CO/6
Accessed Date:
25 April 2019
Title:
Social and Political Crisis in Chile 2019-2020: Systematic and Widespread Human Rights Violations
Source:
Observatory on Violence, Criminalization and Democracy
Date of Document:
June 2020
Author:
Pierre Mouterde; Luc Allaire
URL:
https://ovcd.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Report-of-the-Quebec-and-Canadian-Mission-of-Human-Rights-Observation-in-Chile.pdf
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Concluding observations on the sixth periodic report of Chile. Addendum.
Code:
CAT/C/CHL/CO/6/add.1
Source:
United Nations. Committee against Torture.
Date of Document:
11 September 2019
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/CAT/C/CHL/CO/6/add.1
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Title:
Digital Government in Chile – Digital Identity
Source:
OECD e-Government Studies
Date of Document:
1 October 2019
URL:
https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/9ecba35e-en/1/2/4/index.html?itemId=/content/publication/9ecba35e-en&_csp_=692a35bb643f9f775b9b2c161f8e7ea8&itemIGO=oecd&itemContentType=book#chapter-d1e5503
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Concluding observations on the seventh periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
14 March 2018
URL:
http://undocs.org/en/CEDAW/C/CHL/CO/7
Accessed Date:
25 April 2019
Title:
Chile. 2022 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor.
Source:
United States. Department of Labor.
Date of Document:
29 September 2023
URL:
https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/chile
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Intimate Partner Violence against Women: Prevalence, Formal Reporting, and Risk Factors in Chile
Date of Document:
April 2022
Author:
Trinidad Saavendra et al.
URL:
https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/37336/IDU0c982aacd0b315041630b33e038a0620a397d.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
By Land and Sea - Chile Dealing with Surge of Creepy Marijuana
Date of Document:
20 January 2022
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/land-sea-chile-dealing-surge-creepy-marijuana/
Accessed Date:
25 April 2022
Date of Document:
November 2020
URL:
https://www.ganintegrity.com/country-profiles/chile
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile. The Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Review.
Editor:
Mark F. Mendelsohn
URL:
https://www.bakermckenzie.com/-/media/files/insight/publications/2022/03/antibribery-and-anticorruption-review-chile.pdf
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile: Police Reforms Needed in the Wake of Protests
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
26 November 2019
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/11/26/chile-police-reforms-needed-wake-protests
Accessed Date:
7 May 2020
Title:
Chili : Pratique de la torture par les forces de sécurité
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
2 October 2018
URL:
https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=/sites/default/files/ofpra_flora/1809_chi_torture.pdf
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Expression Meets Répression: Social Movements and Police Violence in Chile.
Source:
Transnational Institute
Date of Document:
16 May 2021
Author:
Antonia Hinojosa Del Campo et al.
URL:
https://www.tni.org/en/article/expression-meets-repression
Accessed Date:
7 April 2022
Title:
Supplementary Report on the application of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD)
Source:
National Institute of Human Rights of Chile
Date of Document:
28 October 2019
URL:
https://bibliotecadigital.indh.cl/bitstream/handle/123456789/1708/CERD-Report-2019.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y
Accessed Date:
5 May 2021
Title:
Chile: Rulings Uphold Rights of Deported Venezuelans
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
28 July 2021
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/07/28/chile-rulings-uphold-rights-deported-venezuelans
Accessed Date:
7 April 2022
Title:
Chile. Chapter IV.A: Situation of Human Rights in the Region. Annual Report 2024.
Source:
Organization of American States. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
Date of Document:
8 May 2025
URL:
https://www.oas.org/en/iachr/docs/annual/2024/chapters/IA2024_4A_EN.pdf
Accessed Date:
17 July 2025
Title:
Chile: Report to the UN Human Rights Committee: 140th session, 4 to 28 March 2024
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
5 February 2024
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/AMR2276672024ENGLISH.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Concluding observations on the seventh periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Committee.
Date of Document:
1 May 2024
URL:
https://undocs.org/en/CCPR/C/CHL/CO/7
Accessed Date:
11 July 2024
Title:
Chile: ‘Three Grounds' abortion law inadequate
Source:
Latin America Bureau
Date of Document:
8 March 2022
URL:
https://lab.org.uk/chile-three-grounds-abortion-law-inadequate/
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
URL:
https://www.policinglaw.info/country/chile
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Eyes on Chile: Police violence and command responsibility during the period of social unrest
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 October 2020
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/amr22/3133/2020/en/
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the combined twenty-second and twenty-third reports of Chile
Code:
CERD/C/CHL/CO/22-23
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination.
Date of Document:
13 September 2022
URL:
https://www.undocs.org/en/CERD/C/CHL/CO/22-23
Accessed Date:
10 May 2023
Title:
Chile. Social Security Around the World: Country Profiles.
Source:
International Social Security Association
Date of Document:
1 January 2023
URL:
https://www.issa.int/sites/default/files/documents/2024-10/Chile.pdf
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile: New Digital ID Cards and Passports Introduced
Source:
Corporate Immigration Partners
Date of Document:
16 January 2025
URL:
https://corporateimmigrationpartners.com/chile-new-digital-id-cards-and-passports-introduced/#:~:text=On%20December%2016%2C%202024%2C%20Chile,passports%20remain%20valid%20until%20expiration.
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Concluding observations on the eighth periodic report of Chile
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
Date of Document:
31 October 2024
URL:
https://docs.un.org/en/CEDAW/C/CHL/CO/8
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Gender-Based Violence Country Profile: Chile
Date of Document:
June 2023
URL:
https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099071723162115857/pdf/P1769790c146830760b2a50241629b81f4a.pdf
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
2024 was ‘year of regression' for LGBTQ rights in Chile
Date of Document:
19 March 2025
URL:
https://www.washingtonblade.com/2025/03/19/2024-was-year-of-regression-for-lgbtq-rights-in-chile/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Ketamine Trafficking Rising in Chile's Thriving Synthetic Drugs Market
Date of Document:
2 August 2024
Author:
Beatriz Vicent Fernández
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/ketamine-trafficking-rising-chile-thriving-synthetic-drugs-market/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile Struggles to Tackle Spike in Human Trafficking
Date of Document:
18 February 2025
Author:
Sean Doherty; Lara Loaiza
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/chile-struggles-to-tackle-spike-in-human-trafficking/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Legal 500 Country Comparative Guides 2025: Chile Bribery & Corruption
Author:
Bofill Escobar Silva Abogados et al.
URL:
https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/chile-bribery-corruption/?export-pdf
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile's First Official Organized Crime Report Highlights Role of Foreign Groups
Date of Document:
19 December 2024
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/chiles-first-official-organized-crime-report-highlights-role-of-foreign-groups/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
High-Profile Chile Murder Shows Tren de Aragua's Sophistication
Date of Document:
11 March 2024
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/high-profile-chile-murder-shows-tren-de-aragua-sophistication/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Date of Document:
April 2025
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/venezuela-organized-crime-news/tren-de-aragua/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Is Venezuela's Tren de Aragua Behind Surge in Chile Kidnappings?
Date of Document:
18 July 2024
Author:
Juliana Manjarrés; Marina Cavalari
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/venezuela-tren-de-aragua-kidnappings-surge-chile/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
‘Security Crisis' Radicalizes Public Opinion in Chile
Date of Document:
8 December 2023
Author:
Beatriz Vicent Fernández
URL:
https://insightcrime.org/news/security-crisis-radicalizes-public-opinion-in-chile/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Women in Prison: Chile. Analysis from the National Preventive Mechanism.
Source:
Association for the Prevention of Torture
Date of Document:
September 2024
URL:
https://www.apt.ch/sites/default/files/2024-12/chile_country_report.pdf
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile: New Anti-Terrorist Law Takes Effect
Source:
United States. Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Monitor.
Date of Document:
26 March 2025
URL:
https://www.loc.gov/item/global-legal-monitor/2025-03-26/chile-new-anti-terrorist-law-takes-effect/
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Alice Jill Edwards, on her visit to Chile
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
24 December 2024
URL:
https://docs.un.org/en/A/HRC/58/55/Add.1
Accessed Date:
1 July 2025
Title:
Chile: Reform of the Data Protection Act
Date of Document:
15 November 2024
Author:
Diego Ferrada; Consuelo Andueza
URL:
https://connectontech.bakermckenzie.com/chile-reform-of-the-data-protection-act/
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
“No one wants to live in hiding”: Lack of protection for Venezuelan refugees in Chile
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
7 March 2023
URL:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/amr22/6437/2023/en/
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Title:
Chile: Amendments Enacted to Procedure for Determining Refugee Status
Source:
United States. Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Monitor.
Date of Document:
14 November 2024
URL:
https://www.loc.gov/item/global-legal-monitor/2024-11-14/chile-amendments-enacted-to-procedure-for-determining-refugee-status/
Accessed Date:
2 July 2025
Disclaimer
National Documentation Packages (NDPs) include country-of-origin information that is publicly accessible at the time of publication and available within time constraints. While the Research Directorate strives to maintain the
NDP with current information, the research is not exhaustive and country conditions can change rapidly. Members of the public are invited to
suggest documents they feel are relevant to the
NDP.
NDPs are not, and do not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Rather, they are intended to support the refugee determination process. The assessment and weight to be given to the information in the
NDPs are the responsibility of independent
IRB members (decision-makers) after considering the evidence and arguments presented by the parties.
All sources are fully cited, including a hyperlink, to facilitate the location of the information. The
IRB will attempt to ensure that these links are maintained for the most recent
NDP. It cannot guarantee or be responsible for:
- the functionality of links to external sources,
- the content accessed by these links,
- the availability of external content in both English and French,
- any other part of a third party website.
The information presented in
NDPs solely reflects the views and perspectives of the sources cited and does not necessarily reflect the position of the
IRB or the Government of Canada.