National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information on country conditions. Updates occur on a regular basis.
NDPs support the refugee determination process. They do not imply recognition of a particular territory's sovereignty or political status.
NDPs include Responses to Information Requests (RIRs) published by the IRB on its website which may have attachments that are inaccessible due to technical constraints and may include translations of documents originally written in languages other than English or French. To obtain a copy of such attachments and/or translated version of the
RIR attachments, please
email us.
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
31 May 2019
INDIA
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Title:
India. General Logistics and Planning Map.
Source:
World Food Programme. Logistics Cluster.
Date of Document:
31 July 2007
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Districts Map of Punjab
Source:
Punjab. Punjab Police.
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Title:
Union indienne. L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde.
Source:
L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde
Date of Document:
2 December 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Inde. Encyclopédie en ligne.
Accessed Date:
3 October 2012
Title:
DFAT Country Information Report: India
Source:
Australia. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Date of Document:
17 October 2018
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
Title:
States/UTs Administrative Atlas - 2011.
Source:
India. Ministry of Home Affairs.
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Title:
India. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
13 May 2019
Accessed Date:
28 May 2019
Title:
Présentation de l'Inde
Source:
France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement international.
Date of Document:
1 March 2019
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
Title:
Socio-economic profile of Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Ludhiana, Mumbai, including population, demographics and economy; tenant registration requirements (2016-April 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
25 May 2018
Accessed Date:
26 July 2018
Title:
Ruling Parties in different States of India
Date of Document:
January 2019
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Prison conditions. Version 2.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
November 2016
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
India. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2018.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
13 March 2019
Accessed Date:
20 March 2019
Title:
India. Amnesty International Report 2017/2018: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
22 February 2018
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. World Report 2019: Events of 2018.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2019
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
National report submitted in accordance with paragraph 5 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 16/21: India
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/27/IND/1
Date of Document:
23 February 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
India. The State of Conflict and Violence in Asia.
Source:
The Asia Foundation
Date of Document:
11 October 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. Freedom in the World 2019.
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Indian Kashmir. Freedom in the World 2018.
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination in this context, on her mission to India
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
10 January 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Kashmir: Developments in the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir from June 2016 to April 2018, and General Human Rights Concerns in Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
11 June 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Surviving Stigma: Housing and Land Rights of Farm Widows of Vidarbha, Maharashtra
Source:
Prakriti ReSource: Centre for Women and Development; Housing and Land Rights Network
Date of Document:
15 October 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Compilation on India
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/27/IND/2
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
22 February 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Summary of Stakeholders' submissions on India
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/27/IND/3
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
27 February 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Citizenship Amendment Act, 2003; Citizenship Rules, 1956; Citizenship (Registration of Citizens and Issue of National Identity Cards) Rules, 2003
Accessed Date:
3 October 2012
Keywords:
citizenship; legislation
Title:
Citizenship Rules, 2009
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
children; citizenship; legislation; marriage
Title:
The Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
The Citizenship Act, 1955
Accessed Date:
15 May 2014
Keywords:
citizenship; legislation
Title:
Availability and prevalence of fraudulent identity documents, including membership cards of political parties (2011-April 2014)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
5 May 2014
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
document fraud; government corruption; identity documents; medical records; police report; political organizations
Title:
Procedure to obtain an affidavit within India, including whether it needs to be certified by a notary (2012-April 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
4 May 2015
Accessed Date:
18 March 2016
Keywords:
identity documents
Title:
Issuance procedures for passports, both within the country and abroad
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
7 May 2014
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
identity documents; institutional efficacy
Title:
Citizenship recognition, including voting rights, for children of Tibetan refugees born in India in the context of the December 2010 and December 2014 Delhi High Court rulings; August 2013 Karnataka High Court ruling; and children born to one...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
30 April 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
citizenship; ethnic and national groups; legal system; legislation; nationality
Title:
Report on Citizenship Law: India
Code:
RSCAS/GLOBALCIT-CR 2017/12
Source:
European University Institute. Global Citizenship Observatory.
Date of Document:
July 2017
Author:
Ashna Ashesh; Arun Thiruvengadam
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Status of the National Register of Indian Citizens (NRIC) and the Multi-purpose National Identity Cards (MNICs)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 May 2014
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
identity documents; statistics
Title:
Identity documents required to obtain employment and housing in Delhi, Mumbai and Chandigarh; whether individuals must present themselves at police stations to obtain identity documents; issuance procedures for ration cards, birth certificates...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
27 April 2011
Accessed Date:
15 October 2012
Keywords:
identity documents
Title:
The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2015
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
children; citizenship; legislation; marriage
Title:
India. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Statelessness in India. Statelessness Working Paper Series No. 2017/02.
Source:
Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion
Date of Document:
June 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Passport Services Overview
Source:
India. Ministry of External Affairs. Consular, Passport and Visa Division.
Date of Document:
15 March 2019
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Requirements and procedures to obtain the Aadhaar number; use of the Aadhaar, including in accessing housing, employment and private and public services; whether authorities use Aadhaar registration to track individuals across the country...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
23 May 2018
Accessed Date:
30 May 2018
Title:
The Delhi High Court decision, of August 2016, on the rights of Tibetans to citizenship and access to passports, including implementation (August 2016-April 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
12 May 2017
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Requirements and procedures to obtain a death certificate, particularly in the state of Punjab, including whether these certificates are accessible online (2008-April 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
15 May 2017
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Requirements and procedures to obtain land records showing ownership and location of private property, including whether these records are available online in Punjab; requirements and procedures to obtain a confirmation of land title or ownership...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
21 April 2017
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Announcement of new Passport Rules
Source:
India. Ministry of External Affairs.
Date of Document:
23 December 2016
Accessed Date:
31 May 2017
Title:
AADHAAR: Frequently Asked Questions
Source:
India. Unique Identification Authority of India.
Date of Document:
15 January 2018
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India: Identification Project Threatens Rights
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
13 January 2018
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Requirements and procedures to change one's name under the Tatkaal passport application scheme, including the difference between a major and a minor change of name; police verification of Tatkaal applications (2015-November 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
6 December 2017
Accessed Date:
29 May 2018
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
Indian States' Elections
Date of Document:
21 May 2018
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Information on the party All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), its structure, including selection of representatives and leaders; appearance, and content of membership cards, and process to obtain one (2012-May 2016)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
20 May 2016
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Incidents of violence instigated by members of the Shiromani Akali Dal in Punjab and Haryana, including in Darar (2013-January 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
2 February 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
armed groups; conflict; corruption; crime; election; ethnic and national groups; government corruption; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; political activities; political opposition; political organizations; religion
Title:
Treatment of members and supporters of the Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar/Mann) party, particularly those who speak publicly about the treatment of Sikhs by the Indian authorities or those who call for the creation of Khalistan...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
30 April 2012
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
freedom of expression; police/security forces; political opposition; political organizations; torture
Title:
Whether the Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar) party issues membership cards; a detailed description of the cards
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
15 October 2009
Accessed Date:
4 December 2012
Keywords:
political organizations
Title:
4 - List of Successful Candidates. General Elections, 2014 (16th Lok Sabha).
Source:
Election Commission of India
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
election; political organizations
Title:
Information on the Communist Party of India Marxist (CPI(Marxist) or CPI(M)) in West Bengal, including party structure, objectives and political affiliations; whether the party engages in extortion; capacity to track an extorted person who relocate...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
26 February 2016
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Keywords:
conflict; corruption; election; extralegal executions/killings; police corruption; political opposition; political organizations; statistics
Title:
Political Parties in India
Date of Document:
21 January 2019
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
I. Political Transformation. Transformation Index 2018 Country Report: India.
Source:
Bertelsmann Stiftung
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
The Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) political party, including differences between the SAD (Badal) led by Parkash Singh Badal and the SAD (Amritsar) led by Simranjit Singh Mann; relations with authorities (2016-April 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
15 June 2018
Accessed Date:
26 July 2018
Title:
Stifling Dissent: The Criminalization of Peaceful Expression in India
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 May 2016
Accessed Date:
30 May 2016
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; armed groups; children; ethnic and national groups; extralegal executions/killings; freedom of expression; freedom of the press; gender-based violence; human rights activists; institutional efficacy; Internet; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; minorities; police/security forces; political activities; political organizations; religion; sexual minorities; sexual violence; social services; torture; witness protection
Title:
Republic of India. Election for Lok Sabha (Indian People's Assembly) of 7 April 2014.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
11 May 2015
Keywords:
election; political organizations; statistics
Title:
Treatment of political activists and members of opposition parties in Punjab; treatment of perceived supporters of Sikh militancy by authorities (2017-April 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
14 June 2018
Accessed Date:
26 July 2018
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Violence against women, including domestic violence, homelessness, workplace violence; information on legislation, state protection, services, and legal recourse available to women who are victims of violence (2013-April 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
15 May 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
abduction; children; crime; domestic violence; extralegal executions/killings; family law; gender equality; gender-based violence; honour crimes; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; marriage; police efficacy; police/security forces; sexual violence; social services; statistics; trafficking in persons
Title:
Tackling Violence Against Women: A Study of State Intervention Measures
Source:
BharatiyaStree Shakti
Date of Document:
March 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
“Everyone Blames Me”: Barriers to Justice and Support Services for Sexual Assault Survivors in India
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
8 November 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Helping Victims become Survivors: A Resource Directory of Support Structures and Services in Delhi-NCR, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana
Source:
Women Power Connect
Date of Document:
March 2017
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. Social Institutions and Gender Index 2019.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Date of Document:
7 December 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Ending Impunity for Child Marriage in India: Normative and Implementation Gaps
Source:
Center for Reproductive Rights
Date of Document:
23 February 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Criminal Law (Amendment) Ordinance, 2013
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
children; crime; labour; legal system; legislation; police/security forces; sexual violence; trafficking in persons
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Women fearing gender-based violence. Version 2.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
July 2018
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
Title:
Honour crimes, including their prevalence in both rural and urban areas; government protection and services offered to victims of honour crimes (2009-April 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 May 2013
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
crime; domestic violence; gender equality; gender-based violence; honour crimes; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; marriage; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; religion; sexual minorities; sexual violence; statistics; tribes/clans
Title:
Situation of single women and of women who head their own households without male support, including access to employment, housing and support services, particularly in Delhi, Mumbai, Chandigarh and Bengaluru; women's housing, land, property ...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
3 May 2019
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India for the year ended 31 March 2015. Performance Audit on Empowerment of Women.
Source:
India. Government of Uttar Pradesh.
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Invisible Victims of Sexual Violence: Access to Justice for Women and Girls with Disabilities in India
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
3 April 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Treatment of sexual and gender minorities, including legislation, state protection, and support services, particularly in Mumbai, Kolkata, and Delhi (2017-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 May 2019
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Decriminalising the Right to Love: Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India. State-Sponsored Homophobia 2019. 13th Edition.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
March 2019
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
“Unnatural Offences”: Obstacles to Justice in India Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
Source:
International Commission of Jurists
Date of Document:
February 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
In and Out: The Indian LGBT Workplace Climate Survey 2016
Source:
Mission for Indian Gay and Lesbian Empowerment
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Same-Sex Relations No Longer a Crime in India: Supreme Court Ruling a Momentous Victory for LGBT People
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
7 September 2018
Author:
Meenakshi Ganguly
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Sexual orientation and gender expression. Version 3.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
October 2018
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
Crime in India 2016
Source:
India. National Crime Records Bureau.
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. Country Reports on Terrorism 2017.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
September 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
India: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2018.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
28 June 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
India. 2018 Crime and Safety Report: Kolkata.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
23 May 2018
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
India. 2019 Crime and Safety Report: New Delhi.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
22 February 2019
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
India. 2017 Crime and Safety Report: Mumbai.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
10 April 2017
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
India. 2019 Crime and Safety Report: Hyderabad
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
3 January 2019
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Safety Trends and Reporting of Crime
Date of Document:
20 April 2017
Author:
Avanti Durani et al.
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
8.
Military Service - (No items in this section)
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
Subordinate Courts of India: A Report on Access to Justice 2016
Source:
India. Supreme Court of India.
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Information on arrest warrants, particularly the relevant sections of the Code of Criminal Procedure and whether there have been amendments since August 2001; the manner in which these sections are translated in practice, including prevalence of arrests without warrant in Punjab; whether Punjab state police departments notify other state police departments of wanted individuals (2002 - 2005)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
12 January 2006
Accessed Date:
15 October 2012
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; extremist/terrorist organizations; human rights activists; indigenous groups; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; police/security forces; political opposition; religion; torture; warrants
Title:
First Information Reports (FIRs), including procedures and time frames followed by police to inform complainants that an investigation will not be conducted (2015-May 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
1 May 2017
Accessed Date:
30 May 2017
Title:
Role and importance of a sarpanch; information on how this position is filled and what kind of authority a sarpanch has in relation to the law, including his or her relationship with police; information on how easily a sarpanch can be contacted from ....
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
17 April 2008
Accessed Date:
12 October 2012
Keywords:
judicial corruption; legal system; legislation; police corruption; police/security forces; political activities
Title:
Admission policies and procedures at private and public medical institutions, including whether individuals seeking medical treatment are required to submit a police report or First Information Report that explains how the injuries were sustained...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
21 March 2011
Accessed Date:
15 October 2012
Keywords:
crime; document fraud; medical records; police report
Title:
Justice Under Trial: A Study of Pre-Trial Detention in India
Source:
Amnesty International
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Independence of and corruption within the judicial system, including the scale of corruption at different levels (2015-May 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
5 May 2017
Accessed Date:
30 May 2017
Title:
Transparency of Information about Arrests and Detentions. Implementation of Section 41C of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: A Scoping Study of Compliance across 23 States and the UT of Delhi.
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
22 June 2016
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Extrajudicial detention, including instances of torture by authorities; state response and recourse available to victims; documents issued to persons detained or interrogated by police (2016-April 2018)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
24 May 2018
Accessed Date:
26 July 2018
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
“Bound by Brotherhood”: India's Failure to End Killings in Police Custody
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
19 December 2016
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Communication between police offices across the country, including the use of POLNET; whether police across India can locate an individual, particularly as a result of registration requirements for employment, housing and education, security checks...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 May 2016
Accessed Date:
27 May 2016
Keywords:
identity documents; Internet; legislation; police efficacy; police/security forces; political activities; political opposition; state surveillance; warrants
Title:
Police Organisation in India
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
25 December 2015
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Data on Police Organisations (As on January 1, 2017)
Source:
India. Ministry of Home Affairs. Bureau of Police Research and Development.
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Police Complaints Authorities in India: A Rapid Study
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
December 2012
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
crime; extralegal executions/killings; gender equality; institutional efficacy; Internet; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; police efficacy; police/security forces; police/security forces complaints; sexual violence; torture
Title:
Surveillance by state authorities; communication between police offices across the country, including use of the Crime and Criminal Tracking Network and Systems (CCTNS); categories of persons that may be included in police databases...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
25 June 2018
Accessed Date:
30 July 2018
Title:
Muslim Voices: Perceptions of Policing in India
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
25 January 2019
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
The State of Encounter Killings in India: Target, Detain, Torture, Execute
Source:
Asian Centre for Human Rights
Date of Document:
November 2018
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Police Reforms in India
Source:
PRS Legislative Research
Date of Document:
June 2017
Author:
Anviti Chaturvedi
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Actors of Protection. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
January 2019
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Status of Policing in India Report 2018: A Study of Performance and Perceptions
Date of Document:
May 2018
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
India. Freedom of the Press 2017.
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
India. Freedom of the Net 2018.
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Dangerous pursuit: In India, journalists who cover corruption may pay with their lives
Source:
Committee to Protect Journalists
Date of Document:
29 August 2016
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
India. International Religious Freedom Report 2017.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
29 May 2018
Accessed Date:
31 May 2018
Title:
India. United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Annual Report 2018.
Source:
United States. Commission on International Religious Freedom.
Date of Document:
April 2018
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Treatment of Christians who have converted from Hinduism; whether there are instances of forced conversion from Christianity to Hinduism; information on state protection for those who are mistreated for being Christian or converting to Christianity
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
2 February 2012
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
crime; extremist/terrorist organizations; indigenous groups; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; minorities; police efficacy; political organizations; religion; sexual violence; social services; statistics; tribes/clans
Title:
Treatment of Sikhs in Punjab (2013-April 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
12 May 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; children; corruption; crime; election; extralegal executions/killings; extremist/terrorist organizations; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; government corruption; human rights activists; institutional efficacy; judicial corruption; judicial efficacy; legal system; minorities; police efficacy; police/security forces; political activities; political opposition; political organizations; political prisoners; religion; sexual violence; state surveillance; torture
Title:
Situation of inter-religious and inter-caste couples, including treatment by society and authorities; situation of children from such marriages (2017-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
16 May 2019
Accessed Date:
30 May 2019
Title:
Treatment of Dera Sacha Sauda practitioners by political parties, society and government authorities (2009-April 2012)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
4 May 2012
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
children; conflict; judicial efficacy; political activities; religion; tribes/clans
Title:
Violent Cow Protection in India: Vigilante Groups Attack Minorities
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
18 February 2019
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Situation of Sikhs outside the state of Punjab, including treatment by authorities; ability of Sikhs to relocate within India, including challenges they may encounter (2009-April 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 May 2013
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; crime; ethnic and national groups; freedom of movement; human rights activists; identity documents; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; labour; legislation; minorities; police corruption; police/security forces; political opposition; religion; statistics; torture
Title:
Constitutional and Legal Challenges Faced by Religious Minorities in India
Source:
United States. Commission on International Religious Freedom.
Date of Document:
8 February 2017
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
A Narrowing Space: Violence and discrimination against India's religious minorities
Source:
Minority Rights Group International; Center for Study of Society and Secularism
Date of Document:
29 June 2017
Accessed Date:
15 May 2018
Title:
State Anti-conversion Laws in India
Source:
United States. The Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Research Center.
Date of Document:
October 2018
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Trends in Religion-Based Hate Speech
Source:
Digital Empowerment Foundation
Accessed Date:
15 May 2018
Title:
La sacralisation de la vache : consequences politiques et sociétales
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
5 May 2017
Accessed Date:
28 May 2019
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Religious minorities. Version 2.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
May 2018
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race
Title:
Residency rights of Tibetan refugees, including the requirements and procedures for Tibetan refugees to obtain a Registration Certificate; rights to employment, education, health care, and other social services; consequences for Tibetans without...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
2 January 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
children; election; ethnic and national groups; freedom of assembly; freedom of expression; freedom of movement; identity documents; internal displacement; labour; legal system; political activities; rejected asylum seekers; social services
Title:
India: Dalit Rights Activists Detained: End Politically Motivated Use of Counterterrorism Law
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 June 2018
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
India. The Indigenous World 2018.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2018
Accessed Date:
15 May 2018
Title:
Treatment of Dalits by society and government authorities, including the state response to mistreatment (2010-March 2012)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
7 May 2012
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
abduction; arbitrary arrest and detention; children; corruption; crime; disappeared persons; extralegal executions/killings; gender equality; government corruption; honour crimes; human rights activists; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; labour; legal system; legislation; minorities; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; police/security forces complaints; political activities; religion; sexual violence; social services; state surveillance; statistics; torture; trafficking in persons; tribes/clans
Title:
Ability of Indian Tamils to relocate outside of Tamil Nadu to areas such as Delhi, Bangalore, Mumbai or Chandigarh; treatment by society and access to housing, employment and social services (2012 - May 2016)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
20 May 2016
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Chapter 2: Nature and extent of caste based atrocities. Chapter 3: Response of enforcement authorities: Police. Chapter 4: Response of the Judiciary. Equity Watch 2015: Access to Justice for Dalits in India.
Source:
Swadhikar - National Dalit Movement for Justice
Author:
Nalori Dhammei Chakma
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
domestic violence; extralegal executions/killings; gender equality; gender-based violence; human rights activists; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; legislation; minorities; police efficacy; police report; political activities; sexual violence; social services; statistics; tribes/clans; witness protection
Title:
Cleaning Human Waste: “Manual Scavenging,” Caste, and Discrimination in India
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
August 2014
Accessed Date:
11 May 2015
Keywords:
children; corruption; gender equality; government corruption; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; labour; legal system; legislation; minorities; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; race
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement
Title:
Chine/Inde: séjour des réfugié-e-s tibétain-e-s en Inde et retour en Inde
Source:
Swiss Refugee Council
Date of Document:
8 December 2015
Author:
Anne-Kathrin Glatz
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
ethnic and national groups; freedom of movement; identity documents; legislation
Title:
Treatment by authorities of Indian citizens who are deported back to India, who return without a valid passport and/or who are suspected of having requested refugee status while abroad (2013 - May 2016)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 May 2016
Accessed Date:
27 May 2016
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; citizenship; crime; identity documents; legislation; police/security forces; rejected asylum seekers
Title:
India, Nepal, and China: Return of Tibetans from India and Nepal to China, including treatment of Tibetan returnees by Chinese authorities; return of Tibetans from China to Nepal and India (2013-April 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
6 May 2015
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
ethnic and national groups; freedom of movement; police efficacy; police/security forces; rejected asylum seekers
Title:
Information on airport security screening procedures for passengers departing on international flights (2015-May 2017)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
28 April 2017
Accessed Date:
30 May 2017
Title:
Ability of Tibetan refugees to exit and re-enter India, including the requirements and procedures for Tibetan refugees to obtain and renew an Identity Certificate (IC) and a 'No Objection to Return to India' stamp; whether the IC can be renewed...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
12 December 2014
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
ethnic and national groups; freedom of movement; identity documents; rejected asylum seekers
Title:
Pushed Aside: Displaced for 'Development' in India
Source:
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
Date of Document:
July 2016
Author:
Nadine Walicki; Marita Swain
Accessed Date:
25 May 2017
Title:
Reports of police and government authorities seizing passports of political dissidents or suspected terrorists to prevent their departure from India (2010- May 2016)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 May 2016
Accessed Date:
27 May 2016
Keywords:
crime; extremist/terrorist organizations; freedom of movement; identity documents; legislation; police/security forces; political opposition; warrants
Title:
Requirements and procedures for tenant registration (or tenant verification), including implementation, particularly in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Bengaluru (2016-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
14 May 2019
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Exit controls and security measures for Indian citizens leaving the country, including use of computerized identity verification; information sharing between police, security and airport officials, including access to the Crime and Criminal ...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 September 2018
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Internal Relocation. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
January 2019
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 29 March 2019:
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Religious minority groups.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
April 2015
URL:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/565774/CIG-India-Religious-groups-v1-April-2015.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 May 2015
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; country overview; ethnic and national groups; extralegal executions/killings; family law; gangs; gender equality; gender-based violence; government corruption; honour crimes; internal displacement; judicial corruption; judicial efficacy; legislation; marriage; minorities; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; political organizations; religion; sexual violence; statistics; torture
Title:
India. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
8 May 2018
URL:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Présentation de l'Inde
Source:
France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement international.
Date of Document:
2 November 2017
URL:
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/pays-zones-geo/inde/presentation-de-l-inde/article/presentation-2816
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Sexual orientation and gender identity. Version 2.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
February 2017
URL:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/594442/India.CPIN.Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity.v2.0.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Women fearing gender-based harm/violence.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
April 2015
URL:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/565773/CIG-India-Women-v1-April-2015.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 May 2015
Keywords:
children; corruption; crime; disappeared persons; domestic violence; extralegal executions/killings; family law; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; gender equality; gender-based violence; honour crimes; indigenous groups; labour; legal system; legislation; marriage; minorities; penal system; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; political activities; race; religion; sexual minorities; sexual violence; social services; statistics; torture; trafficking in persons
Title:
India. World Report 2018: Events of 2017.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2018
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2018/country-chapters/india
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. Freedom in the World 2018.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2018/india
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Indian Kashmir. Freedom in the World 2017.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2017/indian-kashmir
Accessed Date:
23 May 2018
Title:
India. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
URL:
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/India.html
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Passport Services Overview
Source:
India. Ministry of External Affairs. Consular, Passport and Visa Division.
URL:
http://passportindia.gov.in/AppOnlineProject/online/faqServicesAvailable
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Indian States' Elections
Date of Document:
3 February 2018
URL:
http://www.elections.in/state-elections.html
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
Political Parties in India
Date of Document:
22 June 2015
URL:
http://www.elections.in/political-parties-in-india/
Accessed Date:
30 May 2017
Title:
India. Social Institutions and Gender Index 2014.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
URL:
http://www.genderindex.org/country/india
Accessed Date:
28 November 2014
Keywords:
children; citizenship; domestic violence; family law; female genital mutilation; gender equality; gender-based violence; honour crimes; legal system; legislation; marriage; political activities; religion; sexual violence; social services; statistics; trafficking in persons
Title:
India. Country Reports on Terrorism 2016.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
June 2017
URL:
https://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/crt/2016/272233.htm#INDIA
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2017.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
June 2017
URL:
https://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/countries/2017/271205.htm
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. 2017 Crime and Safety Report: Kolkata.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
12 April 2017
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/pages/ContentReportDetails.aspx?cid=21651
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
India. 2018 Crime and Safety Report: New Delhi.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
9 March 2018
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/Pages/ContentReportDetails.aspx?cid=23655
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. 2018 Crime and Safety Report: Hyderabad.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
20 March 2018
URL:
https://www.osac.gov/Pages/ContentReportDetails.aspx?cid=23715
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India. Freedom of the Net 2017.
URL:
https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-net/2017/india
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
State Anti-conversion Laws in India
Source:
United States. The Law Library of Congress. Global Legal Research Center.
Date of Document:
June 2017
URL:
https://www.loc.gov/law/help/anti-conversion-laws/india.php
Accessed Date:
15 May 2018
Title:
Road Distance Map - Punjab Province Pakistan
Source:
World Food Programme. Logistics Cluster.
Date of Document:
10 May 2012
URL:
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2245.pdf
Accessed Date:
16 May 2016
Keywords:
map; transport infrastructure
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Background information, including actors of protection, and internal relocation.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
February 2015
URL:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/565776/CIG-india-background-v2-February-2015.pdf
Accessed Date:
11 May 2015
Keywords:
children; citizenship; conflict; corruption; crime; document fraud; election; ethnic and national groups; freedom of assembly; freedom of expression; identity documents; judicial corruption; judicial efficacy; labour; legal system; legislation; map; minorities; police efficacy; police/security forces; political organizations; religion; sexual violence; statistics; tribes/clans
Title:
Housing and Land Rights in India. Status Report for Habitat III.
Source:
Housing and Land Rights Network
Date of Document:
January 2016
URL:
http://hlrn.org.in/documents/Housing_and_Land_Rights_in_India_Report_for_Habitat_III.pdf
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
arbitrary arrest and detention; children; conflict; ethnic and national groups; extralegal executions/killings; gender equality; gender-based violence; human rights activists; humanitarian situation; identity documents; institutional efficacy; internal displacement; judicial efficacy; legal system; legislation; minorities; police/security forces; political activities; religion; sexual minorities; sexual violence; social services; statistics; trafficking in persons; tribes/clans
Title:
India and Bangladesh Swap Territory, Citizens in Landmark Enclave Exchange
Source:
Migration Policy Institute
Date of Document:
9 March 2016
URL:
http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/india-and-bangladesh-swap-territory-citizens-landmark-enclave-exchange
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
The Shiv Sena, including the group's activities and areas of operation within India; whether the Shiv Sena is involved in criminal activity; if so, the nature of these activities (2009-March 2011)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
29 April 2011
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=453427
Accessed Date:
12 October 2012
Keywords:
political organizations
Title:
The Democratic Youth Federation of India (DYFI) in the state of Tamil Nadu, including its structure, objectives, political affiliations, and activities; instances of conflict with other political parties (1998-October 2012)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
5 July 2013
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=454661
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
corruption; crime; human rights activists; political organizations
Title:
The Indian National Lok Dal (INLD) political party in Haryana, including treatment of members by opponents of the party; incidents of violence between INLD members and Congress Party members in Haryana (2009-October 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
30 October 2013
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=454878
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
armed groups; corruption; crime; government corruption; police/security forces; political activities; political opposition; political organizations
Title:
Situation of supporters of Balwant Singh Rajoana, including treatment by authorities and anti-Rajoana groups (April 2012-May 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
11 May 2015
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=455888&pls=1
Accessed Date:
28 May 2015
Keywords:
conflict; ethnic and national groups; extralegal executions/killings; judicial efficacy; police/security forces; political activities; political opposition; religion
Title:
India's Supreme Court Ruling Takes Major Step in Protecting Child Brides
Source:
The Asia Foundation
Date of Document:
1 November 2017
URL:
https://asiafoundation.org/2017/11/01/indias-supreme-court-ruling-takes-major-step-protecting-child-brides/
Accessed Date:
14 May 2018
Title:
India Armed Violence Assessment. Unheard and Uncounted: Violence against Women in India.
Source:
Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies. Small Arms Survey
Date of Document:
October 2015
Author:
Aaron Karp et al.
URL:
http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/G-Issue-briefs/IAVA-IB5-unheard-and-uncounted.pdf
Accessed Date:
17 May 2016
Keywords:
abduction; domestic violence; ethnic and national groups; extralegal executions/killings; gender equality; gender-based violence; honour crimes; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; legislation; map; marriage; police efficacy; police report; political activities; religion; sexual violence; statistics
Title:
Country Information and Guidance. India: Women fearing gender-based violence. Version 2.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
July 2018
URL:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/729333/India_-_Women_fearing_GBV_-_CPIN_-_v2.0__July_2018_.pdf
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
Title:
Whether single women and women who head their own households without male support can obtain housing and employment, including in Delhi, Mumbai and Chandigarh; women's housing, land, property and inheritance rights; government support service...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
26 May 2015
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=455909&pls=1
Accessed Date:
14 July 2015
Keywords:
corruption; country overview; family law; gender equality; gender-based violence; government corruption; institutional efficacy; judicial corruption; judicial efficacy; labour; legal system; legislation; marriage; minorities; police corruption; police efficacy; police/security forces; political organizations; religion; sexual violence; social services; statistics
Title:
Treatment of sexual minorities, including legislation, state protection, and support services, including in Mumbai, Kolkata and Delhi (2013- December 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
December 2015
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=456292
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Keywords:
corruption; gender equality; identity documents; judicial efficacy; legislation; marriage; police efficacy; political activities; sexual minorities; sexual violence; social services; statistics
Title:
India. State Sponsored Homophobia 2017: A world survey of sexual orientation laws: criminalisation, protection and recognition. 12th Edition.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
May 2017
Author:
Aengus Carroll; Lucas Ramón Mendos
URL:
http://ilga.org/downloads/2017/ILGA_State_Sponsored_Homophobia_2017_WEB.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
A CHRI Breakdown and Commentary on National Prison Statistics
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
26 October 2016
URL:
http://www.humanrightsinitiative.org/publication/a-chri-breakdown-and-commentary-on-national-prison-statistics
Accessed Date:
24 May 2017
Title:
Situation of inter-religious couples from both urban and rural locations, including societal attitudes, treatment by government authorities and the treatment of their children (2005-April 2012)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
11 May 2012
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=453986
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
children; extralegal executions/killings; honour crimes; human rights activists; legislation; marriage; police efficacy; political organizations; religion; social services; statistics; tribes/clans
Title:
Treatment of Ahmadis [Ahmadiyyas, Ahmadiyas] by society and authorities; state protection
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
30 September 2015
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=456139
Accessed Date:
26 May 2016
Keywords:
abduction; conflict; ethnic and national groups; extremist/terrorist organizations; freedom of assembly; freedom of expression; institutional efficacy; judicial efficacy; minorities; police efficacy; religion; statistics
Title:
Situation of inter-caste couples, particularly those involving Dalits, from both urban and rural locations, including societal attitudes, treatment by government authorities and the treatment of their children (2005-April 2012)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
11 May 2012
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=453985
Accessed Date:
28 February 2013
Keywords:
abduction; arbitrary arrest and detention; children; honour crimes; institutional efficacy; legal system; legislation; marriage; police efficacy; social services; torture; tribes/clans
Title:
The Ambalakarar caste, including its position within the caste system and its relation to the Kallar caste; the situation of the Ambalakarar caste in Tamil Nadu (2012-June 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
5 July 2013
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=454660
Accessed Date:
29 May 2014
Keywords:
crime; tribes/clans
Title:
Requirements and procedures for tenant registration, including implementation, particularly in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Bangalore (2009-April 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 May 2013
URL:
http://irb-cisr.gc.ca/Eng/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=454553
Accessed Date:
30 May 2013
Keywords:
gangs; identity documents; police corruption; police/security forces; statistics
Title:
DFAT Country Information Report: India
Source:
Australia. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Date of Document:
17 October 2018
URL:
https://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/Documents/country-information-report-india.pdf
Accessed Date:
22 May 2019
Title:
Ruling Parties in different States of India
Date of Document:
January 2019
URL:
https://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/india/states-political-parties.html
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Kashmir: Developments in the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir from June 2016 to April 2018, and General Human Rights Concerns in Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
11 June 2018
URL:
https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/IN/DevelopmentsInKashmirJune2016ToApril2018.pdf
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Ending Impunity for Child Marriage in India: Normative and Implementation Gaps
Source:
Center for Reproductive Rights
Date of Document:
23 February 2018
URL:
https://www.reproductiverights.org/document/ending-impunity-for-child-marriage-in-india
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Situation of single women and of women who head their own households without male support, including access to employment, housing and support services, particularly in Delhi, Mumbai, Chandigarh and Bengaluru; women's housing, land, property ...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
3 May 2019
URL:
https://irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457781
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Invisible Victims of Sexual Violence: Access to Justice for Women and Girls with Disabilities in India
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
3 April 2018
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2018/04/03/invisible-victims-sexual-violence/access-justice-women-and-girls-disabilities
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Treatment of sexual and gender minorities, including legislation, state protection, and support services, particularly in Mumbai, Kolkata, and Delhi (2017-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 May 2019
URL:
https://irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457784
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Decriminalising the Right to Love: Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India. State-Sponsored Homophobia 2019. 13th Edition.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
March 2019
URL:
https://ilga.org/downloads/ILGA_State_Sponsored_Homophobia_2019_light.pdf
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Same-Sex Relations No Longer a Crime in India: Supreme Court Ruling a Momentous Victory for LGBT People
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
7 September 2018
Author:
Meenakshi Ganguly
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2018/09/07/same-sex-relations-no-longer-crime-india
Accessed Date:
23 May 2019
Title:
Muslim Voices: Perceptions of Policing in India
Source:
Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative
Date of Document:
25 January 2019
URL:
http://www.humanrightsinitiative.org/publication/muslim-voicesperceptions-of-policing-in-india
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
The State of Encounter Killings in India: Target, Detain, Torture, Execute
Source:
Asian Centre for Human Rights
Date of Document:
November 2018
URL:
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1457651/1226_1549878602_encounterkillingsindia.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Police Reforms in India
Source:
PRS Legislative Research
Date of Document:
June 2017
Author:
Anviti Chaturvedi
URL:
https://www.prsindia.org/policy/discussion-papers/police-reforms-india
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Actors of Protection. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
January 2019
URL:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/772989/India-AofP-CPIN-v1.0__Jan_2019_.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Status of Policing in India Report 2018: A Study of Performance and Perceptions
Date of Document:
May 2018
URL:
http://commoncause.in/page.php?id=105
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Situation of inter-religious and inter-caste couples, including treatment by society and authorities; situation of children from such marriages (2017-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
16 May 2019
URL:
https://irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457782
Accessed Date:
30 May 2019
Title:
Violent Cow Protection in India: Vigilante Groups Attack Minorities
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
18 February 2019
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2019/02/18/violent-cow-protection-india/vigilante-groups-attack-minorities
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
India: Dalit Rights Activists Detained: End Politically Motivated Use of Counterterrorism Law
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
24 June 2018
URL:
https://www.hrw.org/news/2018/06/24/india-dalit-rights-activists-detained
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Title:
Requirements and procedures for tenant registration (or tenant verification), including implementation, particularly in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Bengaluru (2016-May 2019)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
14 May 2019
URL:
https://irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457783
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Exit controls and security measures for Indian citizens leaving the country, including use of computerized identity verification; information sharing between police, security and airport officials, including access to the Crime and Criminal ...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
10 September 2018
URL:
https://irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457591
Accessed Date:
29 May 2019
Title:
Country Policy and Information Note. India: Internal Relocation. Version 1.0.
Source:
United Kingdom. Home Office.
Date of Document:
January 2019
URL:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/772988/India-IFA-CPIN-v1.0__Jan_2019_.pdf
Accessed Date:
24 May 2019
Disclaimer
National Documentation Packages (NDPs) include country-of-origin information that is publicly accessible at the time of publication and available within time constraints. While the Research Directorate strives to maintain the
NDP with current information, the research is not exhaustive and country conditions can change rapidly. Members of the public are invited to
suggest documents they feel are relevant to the
NDP.
NDPs are not, and do not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Rather, they are intended to support the refugee determination process. The assessment and weight to be given to the information in the
NDPs are the responsibility of independent
IRB members (decision-makers) after considering the evidence and arguments presented by the parties.
All sources are fully cited, including a hyperlink, to facilitate the location of the information. The
IRB will attempt to ensure that these links are maintained for the most recent
NDP. It cannot guarantee or be responsible for:
- the functionality of links to external sources,
- the content accessed by these links,
- the availability of external content in both English and French,
- any other part of a third party website.
The information presented in
NDPs solely reflects the views and perspectives of the sources cited and does not necessarily reflect the position of the
IRB or the Government of Canada.